Beryl's Iced Tea currently rents a bottling machine for $50,000
per year, including all maintenance expenses. It is considering
purchasing a machine instead and is comparing two options:
a.
Purchase the machine it is currently renting for $165,000. This
machine will require $25,000 per year in ongoing maintenance
expenses.
b.
Purchase a new, more advanced machine for $250,000. This machine
will require $18,000 per year in ongoing maintenance expenses and
will lower bottling costs by $12,000 per year. Also, $38,000 will
be spent up front to train the new operators of the machine.
Suppose the appropriate discount rate is 9% per year and the
machine is purchased today. Maintenance and bottling costs are paid
at the end of each year, as is the cost of the rental machine.
Assume also that the machines will be depreciated via the
straight-line method over seven years and that they have a 10-year
life with a negligible salvage value. The marginal corporate tax
rate is 30%.
Should Beryl's Iced Tea continue to rent, purchase its current
machine, or purchase the advanced machine? To make this decision,
calculate the NPV of the FCF associated with each
alternative.
The
NPV of renting the current machine is $nothing. (Round to the
nearest dollar.)