In: Finance
Balance Sheet
Cash&MS- 30,000 Accruals- 20,000
Receivables- 70,000 Accounts Payable- 60,000
Inventories- 120,000 Notes Payable- 80,000
Fixed Assets- 480,000 L-T Liabilities- 140,000
Total Assets= 700,000 Common Equity- 400,000
Annual Sales- 1,400,000 Cost of Goods Sold- 960,000
Net Income- 63,000 Number of Shares Outstanding- 30,000
What is the current ratio, debt ratio, total asset turnover ratio of the firm?
What is the days sales outstanding (DSO) of the firm? (Use a 360-day year.)
What is the profit margin of the firm?
What is the return on equity?
Answer to Part 1:
Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities
Current Assets = Cash & MS + Receivable + Inventories
Current Assets = $30,000 + $70,000 + $120,000 = $220,000
Current Liabilities = Accruals + Accounts Payable
Current Liabilities = $20,000 + $60,000 = $80,000
Current Ratio = 220,000 / 80,000
Current Ratio = 2.75 times
Debt Ratio = Total Debts / Total Assets
Total Debt = Accruals + Accounts Payable + Notes Payable + L-T
Liabilities
Total Debt = $20,000 + $60,000 + $80,000 + $140,000
Total Debt = $300,000
Debt Ratio = 300,000 / 700,000
Debt Ratio = 0.43 times
Total Assets Turnover Ratio = Net Sales / Average Total
Assets
Total Assets Turnover Ratio = 1,400,000 / 700,000
Total Assets Turnover Ratio = 2.0
Answer to Part 2.
Days Sales Outstanding = Accounts Receivable / Net Credit Sales
* 360
Days Sales Outstanding = 70,000 / 1,400,000 * 360
Days Sales Outstanding = 18 days
Answer to Part 3.
Profit Margin = Net Income / Net Sales * 100
Profit Margin = 63,000 / 1,400,000 * 100
Profit Margin = 4.50%
Answer to Part 4.
Return on Equity = Net Income / Total Stockholders' Equity
Return on Equity = 63,000 / 400,000
Return on Equity = 0.1575 or 15.75%