In: Accounting
Tharaldson Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:
Standard Quantity or Hours | Standard Price or Rate | Standard Cost Per Unit | |||||||
Direct materials | 7.2 | ounces | $ | 2.00 | per ounce | $ | 14.40 | ||
Direct labor | 0.3 | hours | $ | 16.00 | per hour | $ | 4.80 | ||
Variable overhead | 0.3 | hours | $ | 5.00 | per hour | $ | 1.50 |
The company reported the following results concerning this product in June.
Originally budgeted output | 2,600 | units | |
Actual output | 2,200 | units | |
Raw materials used in production | 20,400 | ounces | |
Purchases of raw materials | 21,500 | ounces | |
Actual direct labor-hours | 500 | hours | |
Actual cost of raw materials purchases | $ | 42,000 | |
Actual direct labor cost | $ | 12,600 | |
Actual variable overhead cost | $ | 3,300 |
The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.
The variable overhead efficiency variance for June is:
Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance = (Actual labor hours - Standard labor hours for actual output) * Standard Variable overhead rate per hour
= (500 hours - [0.3 hours per unit * 2,200 units]) * $5 per hour
= (500 hours - 660 hours) * $5 per hour
= -160 hours * $5 per hour
= $800 Favorable
Therefore, variable overhead efficiency variance is $800 favorable.