In: Finance
The CEO of ABC Corp believes that each share of ABC will pay a dividend of $2.40 at the end of the current year, $3.25 next year, and $4.40 the following year. After that dividends should grow at a steady rate of 10% a year for the following 5 years. Then the growth rate should drop to 3% for the foreseeable future.
a. Given an opportunity cost of 12% annually, what is the value of each ABC share?
b. What percent of share value is accounted for by the first three dividends?
(Manually Calculate)
Dividend for each year are:
Year | Dividend |
1 | 2.4 |
2 | 3.25 |
3 | 4.4 |
4 | 4.4*1.10=4.84 |
5 | 4.48*1.10=5.324 |
6 | 5.324*1.10=5.8564 |
7 | 5.856*1.10=6.44204 |
8 | 6.44*1.10=7.086244 |
9 | 7.086*1.03=7.298831 |
Terminal value = Dividend next term/(Opportunity cost-terminal
growth rate)
Opportunity cost = 0.12
Terminal growth rate = 0.03
Terminal value = 7.2998831/(0.12-0.03)=81.098
Hence the cash flow in year 8 = dividend+terminal value =
7.08+81.09=35.62
Present value of each year where year is n = Dividend/Cash
flow/(1+r)^n, r=0.12 i.e opportunity cost
Calculating present values and summing up:
Year | Dividend | Present value | ||
1 | 2.4 | 2.142857 | ||
2 | 3.25 | 2.59088 | ||
3 | 4.4 | 3.131833 | ||
4 | 4.84 | 3.075907 | ||
5 | 5.324 | 3.020981 | ||
6 | 5.8564 | 2.967034 | ||
7 | 6.44204 | 2.914052 | ||
8 | 7.086244 | Terminal Value | 81.09813 | 35.61619 |
9 | 7.298831 | |||
Total | 55.45973 |
We get value of each share = $55.46
B)Present value of first three dividends= 2.14+2.59+3.13=7.86
Percentage = 7.86/55.46= 14.18%