Question

In: Economics

GDP = C + I + G + Xn Use the information below to fill in...

  1. GDP = C + I + G + Xn

Use the information below to fill in the blanks in the table. Add only the things that are included in GDP to get the nominal GDP. Omit things not counted in GDP. (I filled in a few answers just to help you get started.)

Remember: Real GDP = (Nominal GDP/implicit price deflator) * 100

(All dollar amounts in billions)

economic activity

Does this count in GDP? If so, where? C, I, G, or Xn?

2010

2012

2014

Government purchases of products

G

360

380

410

Payroll of government employees

210

220

235

New home construction

40

40

46

U.S. purchases of imports

40

45

55

U.S. sales of exports

Xn

40

40

40

Estimated value of underground economy

110

112

115

Household consumption expenditures

C

720

780

830

Changes in inventory

-30

0

35

Social Security earnings

13

14

15

Welfare payments

8

9

9

Business purchases of capital equipment

75

80

90

Implicit price deflator

93.6

100.0

105.0

TOTAL NOMINAL GDP

1,375

TOTAL REAL GDP (in 2012 dollars)

Solutions

Expert Solution

Ans: Table

economic activity

Does this count in GDP? If so, where? C, I, G, or Xn?

2010

2012

2014

Government purchases of products

G

360

380

410

Payroll of government employees

G (because it is paid by govt)

210

220

235

New home construction

I (counted as part of Residential Investment)

40

40

46

U.S. purchases of imports

Xn (included as imports and subtracted from exports to get the Net exports)

40

45

55

U.S. sales of exports

Xn

40

40

40

Estimated value of underground economy

No (Illegal Black Economy does not form PART OF GDP)

110

112

115

Household consumption expenditures

C

720

780

830

Changes in inventory

I (Part of Capital Formation)

-30

0

35

Social Security earnings

NO (Because these are transfer payments an they are not a part of GDP)

13

14

15

Welfare payments

NO (Because these are transfer payments an they are not a part of GDP)

8

9

9

Business purchases of capital equipment

I (Part of capital formation)

75

80

90

Implicit price deflator

93.6

100.0

105.0

TOTAL NOMINAL GDP

1,375

1,495

1,631

TOTAL REAL GDP (in 2012 dollars)

1,469.02 1,495 1,553.33

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