Question

In: Accounting

What is the impact of using long term liabilities to meet short term needs?

What is the impact of using long term liabilities to meet short term needs?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Long-Term Liabilities

Long-term liabilities are generally meant for expansion projects, research and developmental activities, etc. These borrowings consume larger processing time for sanction and involve high processing fees.

If short-term needs are met through long-term liabilities, it shows the following impact-
1. Poor working capital management by the company. The company is unable to fulfill its short-term obligations from its operating activities. The reasons could be high collection period for receivables, less inventory turnover ratio, etc.

2. High leverage and financial risk- There is a high possibility of becoming debt burden, since the source for the operational activities are long-term borrowings. The debt-equity ratio will also be high. If the company doesnot improve its working capital, then there may be erosion of equity.

3. Time and Processing cost involved- The long-term liabilities can not be obtained as steadily as the short-term liabilities. Hence, for immediate cash requirements, dependence on long-term liabilities are not worthwile.


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