Question

In: Biology

Animals, such as insects, have in turn coevolved with flowering plants into developing special traits, which...

Animals, such as insects, have in turn coevolved with flowering plants into developing special traits, which enable them to obtain
a) food
b) shelter
c) a water source
d) nesting sites

Solutions

Expert Solution

Correct ans is a. and b

Basically, animals such as insects and flowering plants shows mutualistic relationship between the two. That means, both which belong to different species work together for the benefit for other. Insects lke honey bees help plants by producing nectar (sugary, sticky substance) which helps in pollination and plants can thereby reproduce. More the attraction of plants towars the insects, more the nectar and better chances of reproduction. Inturn plants also helps insects. The relation between the two evolved over a period of time and it is termed as coevolution.

Flowers communicate with the pollinators i.e the animal that moves the pollen grains from male flower (anther part) to the female flower (stigma) via the strong scent produced by the nectar. With this smell, the insects gets to know how far the flower is. It proceeds in that direction and when it reaches the land where the flower is, and finally that insect feed the flower. This nectar is sweet and sugary and very rich in energy and carbohydrates.

b. Plants also gives shelter to insects (like acacia trees gives shelter to acacia ants), shelter and protection from sunlight.


Related Solutions

One hypothesis for the high biodiversity of flowering plants is their coevolution with animals.  Why might coevolutionary...
One hypothesis for the high biodiversity of flowering plants is their coevolution with animals.  Why might coevolutionary relationships between plants and animals lead to diversification in plant (and insect) groups?
Describe and explain three adaptations of flowering plants that have contributed to their success.
Describe and explain three adaptations of flowering plants that have contributed to their success.
Place checks in the table to indicate which groups have which traits. Nonvascular Plants Seedless Vascular...
Place checks in the table to indicate which groups have which traits. Nonvascular Plants Seedless Vascular Plants Gymnosperm Angiosperm Cuticle Embryo retained by parent Flower Fruit Pollen Seed Spore Stomata Tracheids Vessels
Discuss the adaptations that have enabled flowering plants to overcome the following problems associated with life...
Discuss the adaptations that have enabled flowering plants to overcome the following problems associated with life on land. a. The absence of an aquatic environment for reproduction b. The absence of an aquatic environment to support the plant body c. Dehydration of the plant
List a pair of animals or plants that you are familiar with that have very different...
List a pair of animals or plants that you are familiar with that have very different life history strategies. Which one is more r-selected? Which one is more K-selected? List several traits of the more r-selected organism that are typical of r-selected life histories, and list several traits of the more K-selected organism that are typical of K-selected life histories.
Plants and animals both have to deal with water balance and removal of toxins or solutes...
Plants and animals both have to deal with water balance and removal of toxins or solutes from their bodies. Explain how these materials are removed from the body in plants and animals and how water is conserved when necessary. Compare and contrast their processes.
Parasitic plants have lost many of the morphological and generic traits necessary for an autotrophic lifestyle....
Parasitic plants have lost many of the morphological and generic traits necessary for an autotrophic lifestyle. From an evolutionary point of view, how do you think this happened?
Which statement is true for all sexually reproducing plants and animals? The process of mitosis always...
Which statement is true for all sexually reproducing plants and animals? The process of mitosis always produces diploid cells. The process of meiosis produces haploid cells. The process of mitosis produces gametes. The process of meiosis produces gametes. The process of meiosis produces diploid cells.
Plants and animals share a very long history of intimate relationships and have evolved in response...
Plants and animals share a very long history of intimate relationships and have evolved in response to each other’s influence. Briefly describe three actual relationships or interactions between plants and non-human animals. One should be mutually beneficial to both species, one should benefit the plant at the expense of the animal, and one should benefit the animal at the expense of the plant. Be sure to include details of the relationship, including the names of the organisms and specific benefits...
1. Mollie purchases plants from a nursery which she in turn sells in her store. Mollie’s...
1. Mollie purchases plants from a nursery which she in turn sells in her store. Mollie’s store sells plants to builders who replant them in the front yards of the homes they build. The plants Mollie purchases and sells are? Real property because the plants were once attached to land. Real property because Mollie’s clients intend to replant the plants. Personal property because the plants sold by Mollie are not attached to land. 2. Desperate for funds, Gene borrows money...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT