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In: Accounting

Although the equity method is a generally accepted accounting principle (GAAP), recognition of equity income has...

Although the equity method is a generally accepted accounting principle (GAAP), recognition of equity income has been criticized. What theoretical problems can opponents of the equity method identify? What managerial incentives exist that could influence a firm’s percentage ownership interest in another

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Answer:-

●The equity method has been criticized because it allows the investor to recognize income that may not be received in any usable form during the foreseeable future.

●Income is being accrued based on the investee's reported earnings, not on the investor's share of investee dividends.

●Frequently, equity income will exceed the investor's share of investee cash dividends with no assurance that the difference will ever be forthcoming.

●●Many companies have contractual provisions (e.g., debt covenants, managerial compensation contracts) based on ratios in the main body of the financial statements.

●Relative to consolidation, a firm employing the equity method will report smaller values for assets and liabilities.

●Consequently, higher rates of return for its assets and sales, as well as lower debt-to-equity ratios may result.

●Meeting such contractual provisions of may provide managers incentives to maintain technical eligibility for the equity method rather than full consolidation.


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