In: Finance
You place an order for 250 units of inventory at a unit price of $130. The supplier offers terms of 1/10, net 30.
a-1 How long do you have to pay before the account is overdue?
a-2 If you take the full period, how much should you remit?
b-1 What is the discount being offered? Discount offered?
b-2 How quickly must you pay to get the discount?
b-3 If you do take the discount, how much should you remit?
c-1 If you don’t take the discount, how much interest are you paying implicitly?
c-2 How many days’ credit are you receiving?
Solution: | ||||
a-1. | Days until overdue = 30 days | |||
Working Notes: | ||||
Offers terms of 1/10, net 30., I f we pay within first 10 days we will get 1 % discount on our purchase amount if not then we have to pay with in 30 days of purchase. | ||||
Hence, its become overdue after 30 days of purchase | ||||
a-2. | Remittance = $32,500 | |||
Working Notes: | ||||
If we take full days then we will be not get any discount and have to make 100% payment. | ||||
amount to be paid = 250 x 130 | ||||
= $32,500 | ||||
b-1. | Discount offered = 1 % | |||
Notes: | Offers terms of 1/10, net 30., I f we pay within first 10 days we will get 1 % discount on our purchase amount if not then we have to pay with in 30 days of purchase full payment. | |||
b-2. | Number of days = 10 days | |||
Working Notes: | ||||
Offers terms of 1/10, net 30., I f we pay within first 10 days we will get 1 % discount on our purchase amount if not then we have to pay with in 30 days of purchase full payment. | ||||
Hence we have to pay within 10 days of purchase to avail discount | ||||
b-3. | Remittance = $32,175 | |||
Working Notes: | ||||
If we avail discount then total remittance = 250 units x $130 per unit x (100 - 1 ) % | ||||
= 32,500 x 99% | ||||
=32,175 | ||||
c-1. | Implicit interest = $325 | |||
Working Notes: | ||||
Implicit interest = Remittance without discount - With discount | ||||
= $32,500 - $32,175 | ||||
= $325 | ||||
The implicit interest is the difference between the two remittance amounts | ||||
c-2. | Day's Credit = 20 days | |||
Working Notes: | ||||
Days’ credit receiving = Total period - discount period | ||||
= 30-10 | ||||
=20 days | ||||
Please feel free to ask if anything about above solution in comment section of the question. |