In: Accounting
In order to expand its business, the management of Carroll, Inc.
issued a long-term notes payable for $50,000 on January 1, 2016.
The note will be paid over a 10-year period with equal annual
principal payments, December 31 of each year. The annual interest
rate is 12%. Prepare the journal entry for the first installment
payment.
Calculation of Annual payments |
||
(A) |
Value of notes payable |
$ 50,000.00 |
(B) |
Annuity factor total for 10 years @12% interest |
5.650223 |
(A/B) |
Annual payments for 10 Years |
$ 8,849.21 |
Schedule of notes liability payment in 10 years with interest expense |
|||||
Year |
Beginning value of loan |
Payments |
Interest amount |
Reduction in principle |
Ending balance of loan |
1 |
$ 50,000.00 |
$ 8,849.21 |
$ 6,000.00 |
$ 2,849.21 |
$ 47,150.79 |
2 |
$ 47,150.79 |
$ 8,849.21 |
$ 5,658.10 |
$ 3,191.11 |
$ 43,959.68 |
3 |
$ 43,959.68 |
$ 8,849.21 |
$ 5,275.16 |
$ 3,574.05 |
$ 40,385.63 |
4 |
$ 40,385.63 |
$ 8,849.21 |
$ 4,846.28 |
$ 4,002.93 |
$ 36,382.70 |
5 |
$ 36,382.70 |
$ 8,849.21 |
$ 4,365.92 |
$ 4,483.28 |
$ 31,899.42 |
6 |
$ 31,899.42 |
$ 8,849.21 |
$ 3,827.93 |
$ 5,021.28 |
$ 26,878.14 |
7 |
$ 26,878.14 |
$ 8,849.21 |
$ 3,225.38 |
$ 5,623.83 |
$ 21,254.30 |
8 |
$ 21,254.30 |
$ 8,849.21 |
$ 2,550.52 |
$ 6,298.69 |
$ 14,955.61 |
9 |
$ 14,955.61 |
$ 8,849.21 |
$ 1,794.67 |
$ 7,054.53 |
$ 7,901.08 |
10 |
$ 7,901.08 |
$ 8,849.21 |
$ 948.13 |
$ 7,901.08 |
$ 0.00 |
Journal Entry
Payment of first installment |
|||
Date |
General Journal |
Debit |
Credit |
Dec -31- 2016 |
Interest expense |
$ 6,000.00 |
|
Notes payable |
$ 2,849.21 |
||
Cash |
$ 8,849.21 |
||
(First installment paid) |