In: Accounting
On January 1, 2017, Loud Company enters into a 2-year contract with a customer for an unlimited talk and 5 GB data wireless plan for $65 per month. The contract includes a smartphone for which the customer pays $299. Loud also sells the smartphone and monthly service plan separately, charging $649 for the smartphone and $65 for the monthly service for the unlimited talk and 5 GB data wireless plan. On July 1, 2017, the customer realizes that she needs less data in her wireless plan and downgrades to the unlimited talk and 2 GB data plan for the remaining term of the contract (18 months). The unlimited talk and 2 GB data plan is priced at $55 per month. The $55 per month is Loud’s current stand-alone price for this plan that is available to all customers.
Required:
1. How should Loud account for this contract modification?
2. Provide Loud’s new monthly revenue recognition journal entry.
Solution:-
1. How should Loud account for this contract modification?
Given information,
The unlimited talk and 2 GB data plan is priced = $55 per month
Unlimited talk and 2 GB data plan for the remaining term of the contract = 18 months
Customer pays for smart phone = $299
Contract modification = 2 GB data plan + Customer pays for smart phone
Where ,
Total cash collected in 18 months for 2 GB data plan = number of months * cash per month
= 18 * 55
= $990
Total cash collected in 18 months for 2 GB data plan = $990
Contract modification = 990 + 299
= $1,289
Contract modification = $1,289
| Contract modification = $1,289 | 
2. Provide Loud’s new monthly revenue recognition journal entry:-
| Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit | 
| January 1, 2017 | Cash | 
 = $55 + $12.458 = $67.458  | 
|
| Contract receivable | 
 = 900 / 18 months = $55  | 
||
| Sales revenue | 
 = 299 / 2 years = 299 / 24 months = $12.458  |