In: Advanced Math
(A) Let a,b,c∈Z. Prove that if gcd(a,b)=1 and a∣bc, then a∣c.
(B) Let p ≥ 2. Prove that if 2p−1 is prime, then p must also be prime.
(Abstract Algebra)
(A)
Let and suppose that and .
and
multiply above equation by c ,
now
(B)
Let is prime .If possible suppose that p is not prime that is p is composite number then ther exists r and s such that
now
put
it is clear that
since .
which shows that ,then is the product of terms greater than 1 .
Hence is composite number which is a contradiction that is prime number .
Our supposition is wrong ,hence p must be prime .