Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A researcher wanted to know whether losing one night sleep can affect problem solving. A sample...

A researcher wanted to know whether losing one night sleep can affect problem solving. A sample of n = 25 college students was given a problem-solving task at noon on one day and again at noon on the following day. The students were not permitted any sleep between the two tests. For each student, the difference between the first and the second score was recorded: MD = 4.7 and standard deviation of the difference score was s = 8.

Do the data indicate a significant change in problem solving ability? Use a two-tailed testwith α = .05.

1. The null hypothesis in words is?

2. The alternative hypothesis in symbols is?

3. The critical t-values are?

4. The t-statistic is?

5. Your decision is? Reject the null hypothesis of Fail to reject?

6. Estimated Cohen’s d is?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution: Here concept of paired t test is used.


Related Solutions

1 A researcher wanted to know whether losing one night sleep can affect problem solving. A...
1 A researcher wanted to know whether losing one night sleep can affect problem solving. A sample of n = 25 college students was given a problem-solving task at noon on one day and again at noon on the following day. The students were not permitted any sleep between the two tests. For each student, the difference between the first and the second score was recorded: MD = 5 and standard deviation of the difference score was s = 10....
A researcher calculated average sleep hours per night for a random sample of (n= 5454) students....
A researcher calculated average sleep hours per night for a random sample of (n= 5454) students. The researcher hypothesised that a healthy person is expected to sleep 8.58.5 hours per night (μ0=8.5μ0=8.5). The sample mean y¯y¯ is equal to 8.28.2 hours and the sample variance s2n−1sn−12 is equal to 1.181.18 hours. Research Question: Is the average hours of sleep equal to hypothesised hours of sleep per night? Answer the following questions by choosing the most correct option or typing the...
A researcher calculated average sleep hours per night for a random sample of (n= 4646) students....
A researcher calculated average sleep hours per night for a random sample of (n= 4646) students. The researcher hypothesised that a healthy person is expected to sleep 88 hours per night (μ0=8μ0=8). The sample mean y¯y¯ is equal to 7.97.9 hours and the sample variance s2n−1sn−12 is equal to 1.241.24 hours. Research Question: Is the average hours of sleep equal to hypothesised hours of sleep per night? Answer the following questions by choosing the most correct option or typing the...
Dr. Kovaleski is interested in examining whether quantity of sleep impacts problem solving ability. To test...
Dr. Kovaleski is interested in examining whether quantity of sleep impacts problem solving ability. To test problem solving ability, the research team gave participants a puzzle and measured how long it took participants to solve the puzzle in minutes. A group of participants were instructed to sleep 5 hours and then solve the puzzle in the morning. Then the same participants were instructed to sleep 7 hours and then solve a different puzzle in the morning. Then, participants were asked...
Dr. Kovaleski is interested in examining whether quantity of sleep impacts problem solving ability. To test...
Dr. Kovaleski is interested in examining whether quantity of sleep impacts problem solving ability. To test problem solving ability, the research team gave participants a puzzle and measured how long it took participants to solve the puzzle in minutes. A group of participants were instructed to sleep 5 hours and then solve the puzzle in the morning. Then the same participants were instructed to sleep 7 hours and then solve a different puzzle in the morning. Then, participants were asked...
Question 1: A researcher wants to know whether supplements affect how long the undead can go...
Question 1: A researcher wants to know whether supplements affect how long the undead can go without requiring human blood. To investigate this, she took one sample of vampires and one sample of zombies. Half the vampires and half the zombies received a placebo, while the other half of vampires and zombies received a supplement. She then recorded how many days the vampires and zombies could go without feeding. The goal of the study was to investigate three different things:...
A survey was conducted to determine whether hours of sleep per night are independent of age. A sample of individuals was asked to indicate the number of hours of sleep per night with categorical option
  A survey was conducted to determine whether hours of sleep per night are independent of age. A sample of individuals was asked to indicate the number of hours of sleep per night with categorical options: fewer than 6 hours, 6 to 6.9 hours, 7 to 7.9 hours, and 8 hours or more. Later in the survey, the individuals were asked to indicate their age with categorical options: age 39 or younger and age 40 or older. Sample data follow....
The National Sleep Foundation used a survey to determine whether hours of sleep per night are...
The National Sleep Foundation used a survey to determine whether hours of sleep per night are independent of age (Newsweek, January 19, 2004). A sample of individuals was asked to indicate the number of hours of sleep per night with categorical options: fewer than 6 hours, 6 to 6.9 hours, 7 to 7.9 hours, and 8 hours or more. Later in the survey, the individuals were asked to indicate their age with categorical options: age 39 or younger and age...
A researcher wants to know whether supplements affect how long vampires can go without requiring human...
A researcher wants to know whether supplements affect how long vampires can go without requiring human blood. She took one sample of vampires (n = 10). Half received a placebo first and the supplement second, while the other half received the sup- plement first and the placebo second. She then recorded how many days the vampires could go without consuming human blood for each condition. The goal of the study was to see whether there would be any difference between...
A researcher wanted to know whether people drive faster in sports cars or pick up trucks....
A researcher wanted to know whether people drive faster in sports cars or pick up trucks. He went out on the freeway with a radar gun and track the speed of people in both types of cars. A sample of n=30 sport car drivers went an average of M=69 (s=5.35) whereas a sample n=30 pick up truck drivers wet an average of M=67 9 (s=5.30). What statistics should be run? Calculate Harlteys F-Max, one-tailed to two-tailed test, calculate confidence interval...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT