In: Accounting
Identify each of the following as an asset, a liability, a revenue, an expense, or a net asset (unrestricted, temporarily restricted, or permanently restricted):
1.The land on which the nonprofit is located and which it owns
2.Salaries owed to employees
3.A $100,000 grant to be paid next year for a specific purpose by a foundation
4.Government bonds owned by the nonprofit
5.Prepaid insurance expenses
6.A fifteen-year mortgage on the organization's building
7.Salaries paid to employees
8.Supplies in the closet
9.A bill from staples
10.Money owed to the nonprofit but not yet paid
Solution:
1 | The land on which the nonprofit is located and which it owns | It is an Asset, because organisation owns it and has right over it. |
2 | Salaries owed to employees | Salary payable to employees is a liability. |
3 | A $100,000 grant to be paid next year for a specific purpose by a foundation | It is a Temporary restricted net asset for the receiving organisation in receipt year and a liability for the donor organisation in the current year. |
4 | Government bonds owned by the nonprofit | Investment in Government bonds is an asset. |
5 | Prepaid insurance expenses | Expenses for next year paid in advance is an asset in current year. |
6 | A fifteen-year mortgage on the organization's building | Mortage is a liability |
7 | Salaries paid to employees | Salary paid to employees is a expense. |
8 | Supplies in the closet | It is considered as inventory and hence it is an asset. |
9 | A bill from staples | It is a liabiltiy to meet. |
10 | Money owed to the nonprofit but not yet paid | It is owed to nonprofit hence asset for non profit entity. |