Question

In: Nursing

construct a nursing care plan for an hapatitis B patient that involves assessment, physiological, psychological and...

construct a nursing care plan for an hapatitis B patient that involves assessment, physiological, psychological and potential diagnosis , planning, intervention, and evaluation?

Solutions

Expert Solution

1.Assessment

Diagnosis

Plan of action

Intervention

Evaluation

Subj data: Client complaints of weakness and Vomiting

Objective data:

Moderate dehydration present.

Deficient fluid volume related to fluid loss by vomiting and decreased intake

Maintain adequate hydration, as evidenced by stable vital signs, good skin turgor, capillary refill, strong peripheral pulses, and individually appropriate urinary output.

1.Assess vital signs, peripheral pulses, capillary refill, skin turgor, and mucous membranes.

2. Check for ascites or peripheral edema and measure and document abdominal girth.

3.Monitor I/O chart

4. Administer IV fluids and electrolytes as prescribed

5. Administer Albumin / proteins if required.

5. Administer anti diarrheal agents.

6. Administer medications to prevent bleeding issues like Vitamin K etc as prescribed

The client has improved hydration status as evidenced by stable vital signs, good skin turgor, capillary refill, strong peripheral pulses, and individually appropriate urinary output (50ml/ hour)

Client remains free of signs of hemorrhage with clotting times WNL.

2,Assessment

Diagnosis

Plan of action

Intervention

Evaluation

Objective data:

Client is less socialising, feels depressed and remain alone.

Situational low self esteem related to annoying symptoms and long term illness / recovery time

Client Verbalize acceptance of self in situation, including length of recovery/need for isolation

1.Encourage and take enough time to discuss the concerns of the client

2.Discuss the plan of care and recovery time .

3. Discuss on home care.

4.Offer diversional activities like listening to music or favourite programmes.

5. Provide necessary referrals like discharge planner etc.

6. Assess the financial restraints of the client and refer for community or social service agency assistance

Client freely verbalize feelings and discuss issues. He takes and narrates his plan of care at home and asks about the review visits.

3.Assessment

Diagnosis

Plan of action

Intervention

Evaluation

Risk for impaired skin integrity related to accumulation of bile salts in the tissues

The client will have an intact skin.

  1. Observe the skin regularly
  2. Provide a wrinkle free bed
  3. Provide soothing massage 6 hourly
  4. Provide comfort pillows.
  5. Encourage cool showers and baking soda in bathing water.
  6. Avoid use of alkaline soaps
  7. Provide loose fitting and cotton clothings
  8. Administer Antilipemics as prescribed to bind bile acids
  9. Administer medications which prevent skin itching like anti histamines, as prescribed

The client maintained intact skin.


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