In: Economics
Responsibilities of government at
1. Federal
Level
Federal government is responsible for the conduct of national
affairs.
Areas such as defence, foreign affairs, trade, commerce, currency,
immigration, postal services, travel, telecommunications etc are
taken care by the federal government.
2. State
Level
The state is responsible for all activiites not stated under the
federal responsibility.
Schools, hospitals, conservation, environmnet, roads, railways,
transport, agriculture,, sports and recreation, consumer affairs,
emergency services etc are covered at the state level.
3. Local
Level
The responsibilities of the local government varies greatly in size
and character.
If the area is bigger then the responsibility of local government
increases and vice versa.
Small areas or towns with less population largely become the part
of the nearest big city or place and their local government takes
care of them.
Building regulations, constructions, public health, local roads,
footpaths,, parks, playing fields, libraries, local environmental
concerns, waste disposal, community services etc are the
responsibilites of the local government.
The five things that the government does better are :-
1.
Environmental issues
Environment is the very important thing to be taken care off in any
country. The population is entirely dependant on the environment
for its existence. This is a very vast area where an individual
alone cannot do anything. Here, the government can only take care
of the issues as it has funds and support to maintain.
2.
Education
Another very important aspect of an community is providing proper
education to its people because it will ensure timely growth and
development of the country. The
government knows better how to promote and develop its educational
needs so that the each and every citizen is at benefit.
3. Roads and
safety
Government is the best body which can take care of the safety
issues of its people. Also the construction of roads and its
maintenance is done by the government. They know better which area
to be developed and where the roads are to be constructed . They
make and maintain the roads and make the life of its people
simpler.
4. Medical
aid
The people of any country are in need of the medical help,
emergecies can come up anytime. If proper medical facilites are not
there then the people are affected a lot and this inturn will
affect the development of the country. The government is
responsible for this facility to provide with good and accurate
medical facilties to its people time to time when required so that
they happy.
5.
Trade
Trade is the base of any country's development. With the help of
trade only they can flourish. The government aids the trade and
commerce industry in any government and develops it the way the
country wants so that the people there in are benefitted and the
country is also at benefit and the world around comes to know about
the existence of the country.
These are few of the areas wherein individual help doesnt matter but it is possible only at a large level with the interference of the government either at the federal, local or the state level.This will ensure smooth functioning of all activities in a country and the people at large will be benefitted and happy.