In: Accounting
Fields Laboratories holds a valuable patent (No. 758-6002-1A) on a precipitator that prevents certain types of air pollution. Fields does not manufacture or sell the products and processes it develops. Instead, it conducts research and develops products and processes that it patents, and then assigns the patents to manufacturers on a royalty basis. Occasionally it sells one of its patents. The history of Fields patent number 758-6002-1A is as follows.
Date | Activity | Cost | ||
2011 − 2012 | Research conducted to develop precipitator | $369,000 | ||
Jan. 3, 2013 | Design and construction of a prototype | 84,800 | ||
Mar. 15, 2013 | Testing of models | 41,000 | ||
Jan. 4, 2014 | Fees paid to engineers and lawyers to prepare patent application; patent granted January 4, 2014 | 68,000 | ||
Nov. 30, 2015 | Engineering activity necessary to advance the design of the precipitator to the manufacturing stage | 80,500 | ||
Dec. 31, 2016 | Legal fees paid to successfully defend precipitator patent | 33,600 | ||
Apr. 15, 2017 | Research aimed at modifying the design of the patented precipitator | 34,600 | ||
July 31, 2021 | Legal fees paid in unsuccessful patent infringement suit against a competitor | 33,000 |
Fields assumed a useful life of 17 years when it received the
initial precipitator patent. On January 1, 2019, it revised its
useful life estimate downward to five remaining years. The
company’s year ends December 31. Fields follows IFRS for reporting
purposes.
Calculate the carrying value of patent No. 758-6002-1A on December 31, 2014.
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Calculate the carrying value of patent No. 758-6002-1A on December 31, 2018.
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Calculate the carrying value of patent No. 758-6002-1A on December 31, 2021.
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Would your answer differ if ASPE were followed?