In: Accounting
The following information is available for the year-ended December 31, 2018 for Sport Court Resurfacing (SCR) Corporation:
1. | On April 1, 2018 signed a bank loan for $ 10,600 with interest and principal repayable in one-year. The interest rate on the loan is 4%. | |
2. | SCR pays its employees $ 30,300 every other Friday which reflects a 2-week pay period or 10 working days. December 31, 2018 falls on a Monday so employees will not get paid for the work they completed on this day until January 11, 2019. | |
3. | Estimated income tax payable for the year end is $ 7,070 which is payable January 31, 2019. | |
4. | Utility expenses of $ 490 for the month of December were unrecorded and unpaid. They are due January 21, 2019. | |
5. | SCR provided tennis court resurfacing to a local tennis club. At the end of the year the club owed SCR $ 15,800. SCR billed the club on January 2, 2019 and collected the full amount on January 10, 2019. |
Prepare the adjusting entries required on December 31, assuming SCR records adjusting entries annually. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)
Date |
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
Dec. 31 |
|||
Dec. 31 |
|||
Dec. 31 |
|||
Dec. 31 |
|||
Dec. 31 |
|||
Prepare the subsequent entry for each accrual as follows: (1) collection of the $ 15,800 on January 10, 2019; (2) payment of salaries on January 11, 2019; (3) payment of utility expenses on January 21, 2019; (4) payment of income tax on January 31, 2019; and (5) repayment of bank loan on March 31, 2019. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Date |
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
Jan. 10Jan. 11Jan. 21Jan. 31Mar. 31 |
|||
Jan. 11 |
|||
Jan. 10Jan. 11Jan. 21Jan. 31Mar. 31 |
|||
Jan. 10Jan. 11Jan. 21Jan. 31Mar. 31 |
|||
Mar. 31 |
|||
SOLUTION
A. Adjusting Entries
Date | Accounts titles and Explanation | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
Dec.31 | Interest expense (10,600*4%*9/12) | 318 | |
Interest expense payable | 318 | ||
Dec.31 | Salaries expense Account (30,300*1/10) | 3,030 | |
Salaries expense Payable | 3,030 | ||
Dec.31 | Income Tax expense Account | 7,070 | |
Income tax payable | 7,070 | ||
Dec.31 | Utilities expense Accoount | 490 | |
Utilities expense payable | 490 | ||
Dec.31 | Accounts receivable | 15,800 | |
Service revenue | 15,800 |
B. Subsequent entry-
Date | Accounts titles and Explanation | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
Jan.10 | Cash | 15,800 | |
Accounts receivable | 15,800 | ||
Jan.11 | Salaries expense | 27,270 | |
Salaries expense payable | 3,030 | ||
Cash | 30,300 | ||
Jan.21 | Utilities expense payable | 490 | |
Cash | 490 | ||
Jan.31 | Income tax payable | 7,070 | |
Cash | 7,070 | ||
Mar.31 | Bank Loan payable | 10,600 | |
Interest expense payable | 318 | ||
Interest expense (10,600*4%*3/12) | 106 | ||
Cash | 11,024 |