Question

In: Biology

Which of the following is incorrectly paired ? A) Right hemisphere: controls the right side of...

Which of the following is incorrectly paired ?
A) Right hemisphere: controls the right side of the body
B) Cerebellum : The location of conscious thought processes and the complex intellectual functions
C) Left hemisphere: Responsible for controlling speech
D) Corpus callosum : The major pathway of communication between the right and left hemisphere

Solutions

Expert Solution

Ans.

  • Brain is the most important organ of central nervous system which is made up of billions of neurons which remain interconnected and glia.
  • It is a bilateral organ that can be divided into two seperate lobes/halves.
  • Each of these two lobes participates in different functions and can interact also with each other.
  • A deep groove divides the brain into two equal halves or hemispheres ; left hemispheres and right hemispheres.
  • These two hemispheres are joined by the corpus callosum, a thick neural fibres band.
  • These two brain hemispheres work independently.
  • The right hemisphere controls the left side of the body whereas the left hemisphere controls the right halve of the body.
  • Right side of the brain is also known as the analog brain and is responsible for visualization and innateness of a person
  • So, any injury to the right hemisphere will affect the left side of the body and damage to left hemisphere will affect right side of the body.

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