In: Accounting
Department P had the following information regarding equivalent units of production, which were determined using first-in-first-out process costing method:
Equivalent Units of Production
|
Units |
Materials |
Conversion |
|
|
Completed and Transferred (28,000 units): Work-in-process at the beginning Started and competed this period Work-in-process at the end of the period |
8,000 20,000 14,000 |
0 20,000 14,000 |
4,000 20,000 8,400 |
|
Quantity Accounted for |
42,000 |
34,000 |
32,400 |
The cost information is as follows:
|
Total Cost |
Material Cost |
Conversion Cost |
|
|
Work-in-process beginning |
$ 3,000,000 |
$ 2,000,000 |
$1,000,000 |
|
Cost Added |
$18,000,000 |
$10,500,000 |
$7,500,000 |
Required:
| FIFO | ||||||
| UNITS TO ACCOUNT FOR: | ||||||
| Beginning Work in Process units | 8,000 | |||||
| Add: Units Started in Process | 34,000 | |||||
| Total Units to account for: | 42,000 | |||||
| UNITS TO BE ACCOUNTED FOR: | ||||||
| Units completed from Beginning WIP | 8000 | |||||
| Units started and completed | 20,000 | |||||
| Ending Work in Process | 14,000 | |||||
| Total Units to be accounted for: | 42,000 | |||||
| Equivalent Units: | ||||||
| Material Cost | Conversion | |||||
| % Completion | Units | % Completion | Units | |||
| Units completed from Beg. WIP | 60% | 4,800 | 30% | 2,400 | ||
| Units started and completed | 100% | 20,000 | 100% | 20,000 | ||
| Ending Work in Process | 100% | 14,000 | 60% | 8,400 | ||
| Total Equivalent units | 38,800 | 30,800 | ||||
| COST PER EQUIVALENT UNIT: | ||||||
| Material | Conversion | |||||
| Total cost added during the year | 10,500,000 | 7,500,000 | ||||
| Equivalent Units | 38,800 | 30,800 | ||||
| Cost per Equivalent unit | 270.62 | 243.51 | ||||
| TOTAL COST ACCOUNTED FOR: | ||||||
| Units Completed from Beginning WIP (8000 units) | ||||||
| Equivalent unit | Cost per EU | Total Cost | ||||
| Beginning Cost | 3000000 | |||||
| Material | 4,800 | 270.62 | 1298976 | |||
| Conversion Cost | 2,400 | 243.51 | 584424 | |||
| Cost of units completed from Beg WIP | 4883400 | |||||
| Units started and Transferred out (20000 units) | ||||||
| Equivalent unit | Cost per EU | Total Cost | ||||
| Material | 20,000 | 270.62 | 5412400 | |||
| Conversion Cost | 20,000 | 243.51 | 4870200 | |||
| Total Cost of Units completed and transferred out: | 10282600 | |||||
| Ending Work in process (14,000 units) | ||||||
| Equivalent unit | Cost per EU | Total Cost | ||||
| Material | 14,000 | 270.62 | 3788680 | |||
| Conversison Cost | 8,400 | 243.51 | 2045484 | |||
| Total cost of Ending Work in process: | 5,834,164 | |||||
| Cost of units transferred out: | 15166000 | |||||
| Cost of ending inventory: | 5,834,164 | |||||
| Weighted Average | ||||||
| UNITS TO ACCOUNT FOR: | ||||||
| Beginning Work in Process units | 8,000 | |||||
| Add: Units Started in Process | 34,000 | |||||
| Total Units to account for: | 42,000 | |||||
| UNITS TO BE ACCOUNTED FOR: | ||||||
| Units started and completed | 28,000 | |||||
| Ending Work in Process | 14,000 | |||||
| Total Units to be accounted for: | 42,000 | |||||
| Equivalent Units: | ||||||
| Material Cost | Conversion | |||||
| % Completion | Units | % Completion | Units | |||
| Units started and completed | 100% | 28,000 | 100% | 28,000 | ||
| Ending Work in Process | 100% | 14,000 | 60% | 8,400 | ||
| Total Equivalent units | 42,000 | 36,400 | ||||
| TOTAL COST TO ACCOUNT FOR: | ||||||
| Material | Conversion | |||||
| Beginning work in Process | 2,000,000 | 1,000,000 | ||||
| Cost Added during May | 10,500,000 | 7,500,000 | ||||
| Total Cost to account for: | 12,500,000 | 8,500,000 | ||||
| Total Cost to account for: | 21,000,000 | |||||
| COST PER EQUIVALENT UNIT: | ||||||
| Material | Conversion | |||||
| Total cost added during the year | 12,500,000 | 8,500,000 | ||||
| Equivalent Units | 42,000 | 36,400 | ||||
| Cost per Equivalent unit | 297.62 | 233.52 |
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