In: Accounting
The following numbers were calculated from the financial statements of Bella’s Bone World (BBW) for 2019.
Net Operating Assets = $102,800,000 (102.8 million)
Net Financial Obligations = $20,700,000 (20.7 million)
Asset Turnover (2019) = 2.1
Core Operating Profit Margin, after tax = 7.95%
1. Calculate the core return on net operating assets for 2019. Use two places beyond the decimal and format as a percent. Do not include a percent sign.
2. You forecast that the core profit margin and asset turnover in the future will be the same as in 2019. You also forecast that sales will grow 4% per year in the future. The firm’s required return for its operations is 7.5%.
Calculate the enterprise price-to-book ratio. Format as a percentage with two places beyond the decimal.
Calculate the enterprise value. Format as a dollar value (not a decimal). Round to the nearest dollar. Do not use commas or a dollar sign.
3. The firm’s 46 million outstanding shares are traded at $4.20 each. Given your forecasts, what is your expected rate of return from buying the firm at this price? . Format as a percentage with two places beyond the decimal. Do not include a percent sign.
1.
Asset Turnover = Sales / Asset = Sales / 102.8M = 1.2
Sales = 102.8 x 1.2 = 123.36 Million
Profit margin = Net profit / Sales = Net profit / 123.36 = 0.0795
Net profit = 123.36 x 0.0795 = 9.8 Million
Return on operating Asset (ROA) = Net profit / Operating Assets = 9.8 / 102.8
ROA = 0.0954
2.
Price to book ratio = Market price per share / Book value per share
Market price = $4.2
Book value per share = Total Shareholder's equity / Number of outstanding shares
Shareholder's equity = (Asset - Debt) = 102.8M - 20.7M = $82.1 Million
Book value = 82.1M / 46M = $1.7847 per share
Price to Book ratio = 4.2 / 1.78 = 2.35
Enterprise value = Market Capitalization + Market value of debt - Cash and Cash equivalents.
= (4.2 x 46M) + 20.7M
= 213.9 Million
3.
Earnings yield ratio = Earnings per share / Price of share
Price = 4.2
EPS = Net Income / Outstanding shares
Net Income = Sales x Profit margin
Sales = 123.36 x 104% = $128,294,400
Net Income = 128,294,400 x 0.0795 = $10,199,405
EPS = $10,199,405 / 46,000,000 = $0.2217
Earnings yield ratio = 0.2217 / 4.2 = 0.05279