In: Accounting
Presented below are variable costing income statements for Diggs
Company and Doggs Company. They are in the same industry, with the
same net incomes, but different cost structures.
| 
 Diggs Co.  | 
 Doggs Co.  | 
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | $195,000 | $195,000 | ||
| Variable costs | 97,500 | 48,750 | ||
| Contribution margin | 97,500 | 146,250 | ||
| Fixed costs | 52,500 | 101,250 | ||
| Net income | $45,000 | $45,000 | 
(a1)
Compute the break-even point in dollars for each company.
| 
 Diggs Co.  | 
 Doggs Co.  | 
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Break-even point | 
 $Enter a dollar amount  | 
 $Enter a dollar amount  | 
Breakeven point in sales dollar = Fixed cost/Contribution margin ratio
= Fixed cost/ (Contribution margin/Sales)
Breakeven point in sales dollar for Diggs Co. = $ 52,500/ ($ 97,500/ $ 195,000)
= $ 52,500/0.5
= $ 105,000
Breakeven point in sales dollar for Doggs Co. = $ 101,250/ ($ 146,250/ $ 195,000)
= $ 101,250/0.75
= $ 135,000