Questions
Dr. Jenner's recommendation about 6th grade girls receiving the vaccine as part of their routine pediatric...

Dr. Jenner's recommendation about 6th grade girls receiving the vaccine as part of their routine pediatric visits. Is it reasoning and benefiting the children?

What barriers might seem that may prohibit the implementation of a requirement for HPV vaccinations in schools?

How these barriers could be overcome?

In: Nursing

a nurse at the family clinic triage several clients over the phone. Which of the following...

a nurse at the family clinic triage several clients over the phone. Which of the following clients should the nurse instruct to come to the clinic?

a. a client who uses a diaphgram for contraception and has lost 30 lb in the pats 6 months dieting

b. a client who had an intrauterine device (IUC) inserted yesterday and has cramping and bleeding.

c. a client who has started taking oral contraceptives and is experiencing bright red vaginal breakthrough bleeding

d. a client who has sharp pain in her shoulder following a laparascopic tubal yesterday

In: Nursing

Post 5 actions describing how YOU can improve global health.

Post 5 actions describing how YOU can improve global health.

In: Nursing

Drawing on economic concepts and illustrative examples in your answers, discuss the following two statements separately...

Drawing on economic concepts and illustrative examples in your answers, discuss the following two statements separately and whether you agree with the statement or not.

1. A person can benefit from having health insurance coverage even if the premium paid exceeds the cost of health care received.

2. Preserving the concept of consumer sovereignty is sufficient justification for addressing moral hazard using demand-side solutions. To what extent do you agree with this statement in the context of health care?

In: Nursing

Surgery Assignment A 25-year-old female client is being admitted to the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) following...

Surgery Assignment

A 25-year-old female client is being admitted to the postanesthesia care unit (PACU)
following a thyroidectomy for hyperthyroidism. The client had undergone three
months of preoperative treatment with antithyroid medications and iodine
preparations to establish euthyroid status prior to her surgery. At the client's bedside
the nurse has set up a tracheostomy set, endotracheal tube, laryngoscope, and suction
equipment. There are ampules of calcium gluconate on hand. The nurse places the
client in a semi-Fowler's position, and is supporting her head and neck with pillows
and sandbags. The nurse frequently checks the client's vital signs, and assesses her
suture line for strain or bleeding. Once the immediate postoperative period has passed,
the client will be transferred to the surgical ward where she will recuperate and learn
about lifelong thyroid replacement therapy.
a. Why is it so important for the client to be euthyroid prior to thyroidectomy
b. Why is it mandatory to have emergency equipment and ampoules of calcium
gluconate on hand following thyroidectomy?
c. Why is it important to support the client's head and neck with sandbags and
pillows?
d. Develop a plan of care for this patient two (2) actual and two (2) potential

In: Nursing

itial Post: An 11-year-old boy presents to the emergency room (ER) with a 4-inch laceration on...

itial Post:

An 11-year-old boy presents to the emergency room (ER) with a 4-inch laceration on his right arm. He was with his friends doing bicycle stunts when he fell off his bike and cut his arm on a rusty nail from the ramp. In addition, his wrist is swollen, bruised, tender to touch, and warm, with limited mobility. He will most likely need stitches to close the laceration and a splint for the sprain.

In your initial post answer the following questions:

  1. After treatment, as he prepares to leave, you give him last-minute care instructions for laceration and sprain. What would be important for this boy to know to prevent further health concerns with his injuries?
  2. The boy concernedly asks you, “My uncle lost his foot because he got gangrene in it. Am I going to lose my arm if I get an infection in this cut?” How would you respond?

In: Nursing

In the begging of the shift, the practical nurse notices that Mrs. Smith, 35 years old,...

In the begging of the shift, the practical nurse notices that Mrs. Smith, 35 years old, had cefazolin (Ancef) 2 g IV infused 1 hour ago. The physician’s order states ceftriaxone (Rocephin) 2g IV. what should the practical nurse do?

a) Complete an occurrence report.

b) Contact the physician to request an order for cefazolin.

c) Immediately notify the pharmacist.

d) Reflect on the situation with a colleague.

In: Nursing

How is virtual healthcare organized through government, free market and sole provider?

How is virtual healthcare organized through government, free market and sole provider?

In: Nursing

Patient Profile R.B. is a 55-year-old woman who presented to the emergency department (ED) via ambulance...

Patient Profile

R.B. is a 55-year-old woman who presented to the emergency department (ED) via ambulance for acute shortness of breath. Her daughter called an ambulance after finding her mother with an increased respiratory rate and shortness of breath. Upon arrival to the ED, R.B.’s respirations were 40 and shallow with wheezing in the lower lobes and rhonchi in the upper lobes bilaterally. She had positive jugular vein distention and a heart rate of 128. After treatment with albuterol nebulizer via mask, her vital signs were temperature 96.8°F, pulse 98, respirations 28, blood pressure 148/84, and O₂ saturation 94% with 15 LPM via mask. Arterial blood gasses showed her pH 7.19, pCO₂ 90, PO₂ 92%, HCO₃ 38. R.B. was intubated for hypercapnia. After an echocardiogram showed an ejection fraction less than 50%, she had an emergency left heart catheterization done with two stent placements into the left anterior descending artery. A pulmonary artery catheter was placed, and the initial hemodynamic readings show elevated left ventricular preload. R.B. is now being transferred to the intensive care unit (ICU).

Subjective Data

  • Lives with her single daughter, who cares for D.B. full time
  • Daughter is not present at bedside
  • Smokes 1 pack of cigarettes per day
  • No longer active outside of the home because of her chronic illness
  • Does not drink alcohol

Objective Data

Physical Examination

  • Orally intubated #8 endotracheal (ET) tube taped at 26 cm to lip
  • Ventilator settings: FIO2 60%, tidal volume 700, assist control (A/C), rate 16, PEEP of 5
  • Height 5'5", weight 117 kg
  • Alert and oriented to person, place, and time
  • Fine crackles and wheezes bilateral lower lobes
  • 2+ pitting edema bilateral lower extremities

Diagnostic Studies

  • Chest x-ray postintubation: ET tube 4 cm from carina. Infiltrates in both bases; left base is worse than right
  • 12-lead ECG: ST elevation
  • Troponin: 41.94
  • Lung V/Q scan negative for pulmonary embolism
  • Urinalysis: dark yellow and cloudy, protein 28 mg/dL, positive for casts, positive for red blood cells and white blood cells, positive for glucose and ketones

Question 5

You obtain a set of hemodynamic monitoring values. Interpret these results.

Heart rate

110

Blood pressure

142/58

Cardiac output (CO)

4.06 L/min

Pulmonary artery

52/32 mm Hg

Central venous pressure (CVP)

10 mm Hg

Systemic vascular resistance (SVR)

1499 dynes/sec/cm-5

Pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP)

16 mm Hg

Pulmonary vascular resistance (SVR)

549 dynes/sec/cm-5

Cardiac index (CI)

2.25 L/min/m2

Mixed venous oxygen saturation

SvO2 62%

Question 6

Describe each of R.B.’s ventilator settings and the rationale for the selection of each.

Question 7

How does PEEP lower CO?

Question 8

R.B. is started on intravenous dobutamine and sodium nitroprusside. How will these medications affect her hemodynamic status?

In: Nursing

A 2-year-old female with spinal muscular atrophy type 1 presented to the emergency department in moderate...

A 2-year-old female with spinal muscular atrophy type 1 presented to the emergency department in moderate respiratory distress. Physical assessment showed a bell-shaped configuration of thorax and ribs, and moderate intercostal and substernal retractions. The patient was receiving bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) at home with the following settings: spontaneous mode, pressure 18/10 cm H2O, room air, with 4-hour sprints twice a day. BiPAP was initiated on the following settings: spontaneous/timed mode rate of 22, pressure 20/10 cm H2O, and FIO2 0.40. Albuterol and hypertonic saline were administered by jet nebulizer and an aggressive secretion clearance regimen was ordered. Chest radiograph revealed diffuse left lung opacification consistent with left lower lobe pneumonia, clear visualization of the diaphragm, and left upper lobe atelectasis. The right lung was clear. The patient was transferred to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). Due to increased work of breathing, the patient settings were increased to BiPAP 24/12 × 28 60% FiO2 around the clock for impending respiratory failure. Albuterol treatments were increased to Q2 hours followed by chest percussion, postural drainage, and cough assist. The patient’s respiratory status continues to deteriorate. She was intubated and mechanical ventilation initiated. A vibrating mesh nebu- lizer was used to deliver medicated aerosol therapy inline with the ventilator circuit.

1. Why was the vibrating mesh nebulizer selected when the patient was intubated and switched from a noninvasive ventilator to an ICU ventilator?

In: Nursing

Describe any two of the following--Ebola, HIV/AIDS, Chagas, or Schistosomiasis--from the standpoint of the relationships between...

  • Describe any two of the following--Ebola, HIV/AIDS, Chagas, or Schistosomiasis--from the standpoint of the relationships between (1) culture/economy and disease; (2) cities/towns and disease; (3) environmental change and disease; and (4) human ecology and disease.
  • Within the above framework, how do the two diseases reflect “negative externalities” and “Karl Polanyi’s Paradox” (as defined in GPCC)?

250 word minimum; no maximum word count. Display the word count at the end of your post.

In: Nursing

Does anyone have the answers or a guide to a case study on i-human for David...

Does anyone have the answers or a guide to a case study on i-human for David Douglas? He is a 74 y/o patient, 6' 0" (183 cm), and 165.0 lb (75.0 kg). His admission diagnosis is "Day 1 Rehab for left total hip arthroplasty, post-op day 5"

In: Nursing

Explain briefly Principles and Methods of Drug Administration : 1)RIGHT DOCUMENTATION 2)RIGHT ASSESSMENT. 3)RIGHT EVALUATION.. 4)RIGHT...

Explain briefly Principles and Methods of Drug Administration :
1)RIGHT DOCUMENTATION
2)RIGHT ASSESSMENT.
3)RIGHT EVALUATION..
4)RIGHT TO REFUSE..
5)RIGHT CLIENT EDUCATION

In: Nursing

3. Are you in favor of a spending national tax income on family planning programs? Why...


3. Are you in favor of a spending national tax income on family planning programs? Why or why not?

4. Are you in favor of making childhood immunizations required before the child can attend school? Why or why not?

5. In previous homeworks you were asked to consider public health promotions to reduce STDs and drug abuse among young adults.
Do you think such programs that are out there now are having any effect?
What might be causing resistance to the message from young adults?

6. Consider a middle aged person you know personaly.
How aware do they seem that choices in exercise, diet and tobacco use are significantly affecting their future years?
What do you think could be causing their resistance to the message?

7. Consider someone over 65 years old that you know and care about
How is their mental health? How socially active are they? When was the last time they were visited by family?

8. Find on the internet an article that discuss social isolation and its effect on mental heath among people of your own age group.
Write a short summary of it. Include the link here.

9. Imagine you were suddenly called on to provide ADL assistance to an adult loved one, how would you cope?
Find an internet article about how this is done. Summarize it and include the link here.

10. Find on the internet an example of an Advanced Directive or Living Will. Include the link here.
If you were over 65 years old, what would be your reaction if your adult children asked you to fill one out?

In: Nursing

1) Which of the following is an example of how the integrity of certain types of...

1) Which of the following is an example of how the integrity of certain types of clinical specimens can be maintained? Select any that apply. Select more than one: a. None of these. b. Keeping a sample within a specific temperature range. c. Keeping air out of a sample. d. Keeping foil over a sample.

2) What does mycology testing detect? Select one: a. Mold b. Bacteria c. None of the above d. Parasites e. Viruses

3) At what stage of testing are test results interpreted? Select one: a. Pre-analytical b. Post-analytical c. Analytical d. None of the above

4) What is apheresis used for at Boston Children’s Hospital? Select one: a. Gene therapy b. Apheresis is not performed there. c. Diagnostic testing d. Kidney transplants

5) A patient had a biopsy removed that requires analysis. Where should it be sent? Select one: a. Clinical Pathology b. Anatomic Pathology c. None of these

6) At what stage of testing are samples collected? Select one: a. Analytical b. Pre-analytical c. None of the above d. Post-analytical

7) Which piece of equipment would be most appropriate for analyzing whether a patient has leukemia? Select one: a. Electrolyte analyzer b. Flow cytometer c. Mass spectrometer d. None of these e. Blood gas analyzer

8) At what stage of sample testing are errors most likely to occur? Select one: a. None of the above b. Post-analytical c. Analytical d. Pre-analytical

9) Where does most of the blood used in procedures at Boston Children’s Hospital come from? Select one: a. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) b. Blood donors at the hospital c. None of these d. Commercial suppliers e. State laboratories

In: Nursing