In: Economics
For the pizza seller whose marginal, average variable and average total cost curves are shown in the graph below, what is the profit-maximizing level of output and how much profit will this producer earn if the price of pizza is $1.00 per slice?
Instructions: In the graph below, label all three curves by clicking on the dropdown to select the appropriate label. Then, indicate the profit-maximizing level of output. Enter your response as a whole number.
At the profit-maximizing level of output, the producer's profit is: $________ per day.
Profit maximization for a perfectly competitive firm in the short run is when P=MC. MC above the shutdown point is the supply curve of the firm. Long-run equilibrium for a perfectly competitive firm is when P=MC=ATC. It will produce at that output where Long run MC=Long run AC.
The profit-maximizing output is MC=ATC which is 425.
When the price of pizza is $1, then 400 pizzas will be sold.
Profit for the firm is (P-ATC) Q
P=$1.00
ATC=$1.25
Q=400 per day.
Profit/Loss= (1.00-1.25)400
=-0.25 x 400
=-$100 (loss) per day.