In: Accounting
Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic carwash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company’s costs:
Fixed Cost per Month |
Cost per Car Washed |
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Cleaning supplies | $ | 0.50 | |||
Electricity | $ | 1,100 | $ | 0.06 | |
Maintenance | $ | 0.10 | |||
Wages and salaries | $ | 5,000 | $ | 0.30 | |
Depreciation | $ | 8,200 | |||
Rent | $ | 1,900 | |||
Administrative expenses | $ | 1,600 | $ | 0.01 | |
For example, electricity costs are $1,100 per month plus $0.06 per car washed. The company expects to wash 8,400 cars in August and to collect an average of $6.80 per car washed.
The actual operating results for August appear below.
Lavage Rapide Income Statement For the Month Ended August 31 |
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Actual cars washed | 8,500 | |
Revenue | $ | 59,220 |
Expenses: | ||
Cleaning supplies | 4,700 | |
Electricity | 1,574 | |
Maintenance | 1,080 | |
Wages and salaries | 7,880 | |
Depreciation | 8,200 | |
Rent | 2,100 | |
Administrative expenses | 1,584 | |
Total expense | 27,118 | |
Net operating income | $ | 32,102 |
Required:
Complete the flexible budget performance report that shows the company’s activity variances and revenue and spending variances for August. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
Ans:
Lavage Rapide |
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Flexible Budget Performance Report |
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For the Month Ended August 31 |
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Revenue and Spending variances |
Activity Variances |
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Cars Washed |
||||
Revenue ( 6.8*q) |
1,420 |
F |
680 |
F |
Expenses: |
||||
Cleaning Supplies ( + 0.5q) |
450 |
U |
50 |
U |
Electricity ( 1100 + 0.06q) |
36 |
F |
6 |
U |
Maintenance ( + 0.1q) |
230 |
U |
10 |
U |
Wages and salaries ( 5000 + 0.3q) |
330 |
U |
30 |
U |
Depreciation ( 8200 + 0q) |
0 |
NA |
0 |
NA |
Rent ( 1900 + 0q) |
200 |
U |
0 |
NA |
Administrative Expenses ( 1600 + 0.1q) |
866 |
F |
10 |
U |
Total expense |
308 |
U |
106 |
U |
Net operating income |
1,112 |
F |
574 |
F |
Lavage Rapide |
|||||||
Flexible Budget Performance Report |
|||||||
For the Month Ended August 31 |
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Actual Results |
Revenue and Spending variances |
Flexible Budget |
Planning Budget |
Activity Variances |
|||
Cars Washed |
8500 |
8500 |
8400 |
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Revenue ( 6.8*q) |
59,220 |
1,420 |
F |
57800 |
57120 |
680 |
F |
Expenses: |
|||||||
Cleaning Supplies ( + 0.5q) |
4700 |
450 |
U |
4250 |
4200 |
50 |
U |
Electricity ( 1100 + 0.06q) |
1574 |
36 |
F |
1610 |
1604 |
6 |
U |
Maintenance ( + 0.1q) |
1080 |
230 |
U |
850 |
840 |
10 |
U |
Wages and salaries ( 5000 + 0.3q) |
7880 |
330 |
U |
7550 |
7520 |
30 |
U |
Depreciation ( 8200 + 0q) |
8200 |
0 |
None |
8200 |
8200 |
0 |
None |
Rent ( 1900 + 0q) |
2100 |
200 |
U |
1900 |
1900 |
0 |
None |
Administrative Expenses ( 1600 + 0.1q) |
1584 |
866 |
F |
2450 |
2440 |
10 |
U |
Total expense |
27118 |
308 |
U |
26810 |
26704 |
106 |
U |
Net operating income |
32,102 |
1,112 |
F |
30990 |
30416 |
574 |
F |
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