Question

In: Chemistry

Pay attention to the ratio. An acid of pKa = 8.0 is present in a solution...

Pay attention to the ratio. An acid of pKa = 8.0 is present in a solution with a pH of 6.0. What is the ratio of protonated to the deprotonated form of the acid? Show your work

Solutions

Expert Solution

According to Henderson-Hasselbalch equation,
                   pH = pKa + log [A-]/[HA]

Given values are pH = 6, pKa = 8

By substituting the values we get,

                    6 = 8 + log [A-]/[HA]
                    log [A-]/[HA] = -2

                    [A-]/[HA] = antilog (-2)

                                   = 0.01

But according to question we need protonated to deprotonated ratio [HA]/[A-]

                       [HA]/[A-] = 1/0.01

                        [HA]/[A-] = 100


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