In: Accounting
BluStar Company has two service departments, Administration and Accounting, and two operating departments, Domestic and International. Administration costs are allocated on the basis of employees, and Accounting costs are allocated on the basis of number of transactions. A summary of BluStar operations follows.
Administration | Accounting | Domestic | International | |||||||||
Employees | – | 29 | 49 | 22 | ||||||||
Transactions | 36,000 | – | 19,000 | 76,000 | ||||||||
Department direct costs | $ | 357,000 | $ | 147,000 | $ | 945,000 | $ | 3,650,000 | ||||
Required:
a. Allocate the cost of the service departments to the operating departments using the direct method. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amounts.)
b. Allocate the cost of the service departments to
the operating departments using the step method. Start with
Administration.(Do not round intermediate calculations. Negative
amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your final
answers to the nearest whole dollar amounts.)
c. Allocate the cost of the service departments to
the operating departments using the reciprocal method.(Do not round
intermediate calculations. Negative amounts should be indicated by
a minus sign. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar
amounts.)
Answer 1
Domestic | International | Administration | Accounting | |
Operating costs | $ 945,000 | $ 3,650,000 | $ 357,000 | $ 147,000 |
Administration | $ 246,380 | $ 110,620 | $ (357,000) | |
Accounting | $ 29,400 | $ 117,600 | $(147,000) | |
Total | $ 1,220,780 | $ 3,878,220 | $ - | $ - |
Answer 2
Domestic | International | Administration | Accounting | |
Operating costs | $ 945,000 | $ 3,650,000 | $ 357,000 | $ 147,000 |
Administration | $ 174,930 | $ 78,540 | $ (357,000) | $ 103,530 |
Total | $ 1,119,930 | $ 3,728,540 | $ - | $ 250,530 |
Accounting | $ 50,106 | $ 200,424 | $ - | $(250,530) |
Total | $ 1,170,036 | $ 3,928,964 | $ - | $ - |
Answer 3
Let the total cost of | Administration | be x. |
Let the total cost of | Accounting | be y. |
So,
x = 357000 + 0.274809160305344y | ---------Equation 1 |
y = 147000 + 0.29x | ---------Equation 2 |
Now,
Solving Equation 1 and 2: |
Substitute value of 'y' from equation 2 in Equation 1- |
So, x = 357000 + 0.27 (147000 + 0.29x) |
So, x = $ 431809.89 |
The total cost of Administration is $ 431809.88 |
Also,
Putting the value of x in equation 2- |
So, y = 147000 + 0.29 * 431809.88 |
So, y = $ 272224.867285999 |
The total cost of Accounting is $ 272224.86 |
So,
Domestic | International | Administration | Accounting | |
Operating Cost | $ 945,000 | $ 3,650,000 | $ 357,000 | $ 147,000 |
Administration | $ 211,587 | $ 94,998 | $ (431,810) | $ 125,225 |
Total cost | $ 1,156,587 | $ 3,744,998 | $ (74,810) | $ 272,225 |
Accounting | $ 39,483 | $ 157,932 | $ 74,810 | $ (272,225) |
Total cost | $ 1,196,070 | $ 3,902,930 | $ - | $ - |
In case of any doubt, please comment.