In: Economics
QUESTION 1
An amount of money that people would be willing to pay to purchase a good or service, less the amount they actually pay is called_____:
| A. |
economic surplus. |
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| B. |
social surplus. |
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| C. |
producer surplus. |
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| D. |
consumer surplus. |
1 points
QUESTION 2
Economic demand is most clearly understood as the relationship_____:
| a. |
between the price of a good or service and the quantity that consumers are willing and able to purchase at each price. |
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| b. |
between the quantity supplied and the price people are willing to pay for the supply. |
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| c. |
between the average price of a good or service and the quantity demanded at that price. |
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| d. |
between the income a person has and the price of a good or service the person will pay to purchase it. |
1 points
QUESTION 3
All of the following are non-price factors that influence demand except_____:
| a. |
consumer income. |
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| b. |
consumer tastes and preferences. |
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| c. |
quantity supplied. |
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| d. |
prices of related goods. |
1 points
QUESTION 4
Economic supply is most clearly understood as the_____:
| a. |
the quantity supplied. |
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| b. |
the amount of a good or service a producer is willing to sell at a particular price. |
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| c. |
the cost of producing a good and the market price. |
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| d. |
the inventory of a business operation. |
1 points
QUESTION 5
Which of the following illustrates a derived demand?
| a. |
The demand for computer technicians falls as the demand for computers falls. |
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| b. |
The demand for computer technicians rises as the demand for pencils rise. |
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| c. |
The demand for tax accountants falls as the demand for law clerks falls. |
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| d. |
The demand for tax accountants rises as the demand for legal secretaries rise. |
1 points
QUESTION 6
An interest rate is most clearly understood as_____:
| a. |
an amount paid to buy an interest in a company. |
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| b. |
a rate of return on an investment. |
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| c. |
the price of lending in the financial market. |
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| d. |
all of the above. |
1 points
QUESTION 7
If the wage for computer technicians drops, what will likely soon happen to the quantity supplied of these technicians?
| a. |
It stays the same. |
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| b. |
It falls. |
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| c. |
It rises. |
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| d. |
None of the above. |
1 points
QUESTION 8
If the government passes a law on the maximum price and apartment owner can charge for each unit of the apartment, which of the following is likely to occur?
| a. |
The number of units demanded will soon fall below the amount supplied. |
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| b. |
The number of units supplied will increase. |
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| c. |
The number of units offered for rent will be upgraded. |
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| d. |
The number of units demanded will soon rise above the amount supplied. |
1 points
QUESTION 9
Which of the following statements is correct?
| a. |
A change in demand is caused only by a change in price. |
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| b. |
An increase in supply combined with a decrease in demand raises the equilibrium price. |
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| c. |
A decrease in price and the qauntity supplied will take place whenever the price moves above equilibrium. |
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| d. |
A shortage of the quantity supplied has no impact on the equilibrium price. |
1 points
QUESTION 10
Other things being equal, the higher the price of a good, the_____:
| a. |
smaller the quantity demanded. |
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| b. |
larger the quantity demanded. |
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| c. |
smaller the relative price. |
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| d. |
larger the relative price. |