Describe the diathesis-stress model. Use it to explain how one identical twin can suffer from clinical...

Describe the diathesis-stress model. Use it to explain how one identical twin can suffer from clinical depression while the other twin does not.

Expert Solution

The Diathesis-stress model explains that the psychological disorders emerge when a diathesis [ biological predisposition to the disorder] is set off by a stressful situation. Three components:-

There is a diathesis
Diathesis carrying vulnerability
Presence of pathogenic stressors.

One twin develops clinical depression and other twins do not.

Both have the same biological predisposition towards developing a disorder, but there is a difference in a stressful event[pathogenic stressors]. One twin might be exposed to a stressful event but another might not be.

Hayet Jeridi answered 2 years ago

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