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In: Accounting

Problem 25-03A Brooks Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option...

Problem 25-03A

Brooks Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company’s cost of capital is 7%.
Option A Option B
Initial cost $170,000 $263,000
Annual cash inflows $72,700 $82,000
Annual cash outflows $30,500 $26,900
Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) $51,800 $0
Salvage value $0 $7,900
Estimated useful life 7 years 7 years


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Compute the (1) net present value, (2) profitability index, and (3) internal rate of return for each option. (Hint: To solve for internal rate of return, experiment with alternative discount rates to arrive at a net present value of zero.) (If the net present value is negative, use either a negative sign preceding the number eg -45 or parentheses eg (45). Round answers for present value and IRR to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125 and round profitability index to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.50. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided.)
Net Present Value Profitability Index Internal Rate of Return
Option A $ %
Option B $ %

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