In: Economics
New Cities
A regional economy has 11 million workers and an urban utility
curve u(n)=15+12n-n^2, where n is the number if workers in
millions. Initially, all 11 million workers are in a single
city.
a) Suppose the regional government establishes a new
city with 1 million workers, leaving 10 million workers in the old
City. Predict the new equilibrium distribution of population
between the two cities. Illustrate.
b) Suppose the regional government provides a subsidy to the
residents of the new city. The subsidy (in utils) is s=12-2n, that
is, 10 utils in a city with 1 million workers, 8 utils for 2
million workers, and so on. Predict the new equilibrium
distribution of population between the two cities. Illustrate.