In: Accounting
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Derrick Iverson is a divisional manager for Holston Company. His annual pay raises are largely determined by his division’s return on investment (ROI), which has been above 20% each of the last three years. Derrick is considering a capital budgeting project that would require a $4,140,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. Holston Company’s discount rate is 16%. The project would provide net operating income each year for five years as follows: |
| Sales | $ | 3,400,000 | |
| Variable expenses | 1,450,000 | ||
| Contribution margin | 1,950,000 | ||
| Fixed expenses: | |||
| Advertising, salaries, and other
fixed out-of-pocket costs |
$670,000 | ||
| Depreciation | 670,000 | ||
| Total fixed expenses | 1,340,000 | ||
| Net operating income | $ | 610,000 | |
|
Click here to view Exhibit 11B-1 and Exhibit 11B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. |
| Required: |
| 1. |
Compute the project's net present value. (Use the appropriate table to determine the discount factor(s), intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest dollar amount.) |
| 2. |
Compute the project's simple rate of return. (Round your answer to 1 decimal place. i.e. 0.123 should be considered as 12.3%.) |
| 3-a. | Would the company want Derrick to pursue this investment opportunity? | ||||
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| 3-b. | Would Derrick be inclined to pursue this investment opportunity? | ||||
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(1). Project’s Net Present Value
Annual Cash flow = Net Operating Income + Depreciation
= $610,000 + $670,000
= $12,80,000
|
Year |
Annual Cash Flow ($) |
Present Value factor at 16% |
Present Value of Cash Flow ($) |
|
1 |
12,80,000 |
0.862 |
11,03,360 |
|
2 |
12,80,000 |
0.743 |
9,51,040 |
|
3 |
12,80,000 |
0.641 |
8,20,480 |
|
4 |
12,80,000 |
0.552 |
7,06,560 |
|
5 |
12,80,000 |
0.476 |
6,09,280 |
|
TOTAL |
41,90,720 |
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Net Present Value (NPV) = Present Value of annual cash inflows – Initial Investment
= $41,90,720 - $41,40,000
= $50,720
“Net Present Value (NPV) = $50,720”
(2)-Project’s simple rate of return
Simple rate of Return = [Net Operating Income / Investment] x 100
= [$610,000 / $41,40,000] x 100
= 14.7%
“Project’s simple rate of return = 14.7%”
(3)(a)-Would the company want Derrick to pursue this investment opportunity – YES
(3)(b)-Would Derrick be inclined to pursue this investment opportunity – NO
NOTE
The Formula for calculating the Present Value Factor is [1/(1 + r)n], Where “r” is the Discount/Interest Rate and “n” is the number of years.