In: Accounting
Derrick Iverson is a divisional manager for Holston Company. His annual pay raises are largely determined by his division’s return on investment (ROI), which has been above 20% each of the last three years. Derrick is considering a capital budgeting project that would require a $3,080,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. Holston Company’s discount rate is 17%. The project would provide net operating income each year for five years as follows:
Sales | $ | 2,700,000 | ||
Variable expenses | 1,100,000 | |||
Contribution margin | 1,600,000 | |||
Fixed expenses: | ||||
Advertising, salaries, and other fixed out-of-pocket costs |
$ | 620,000 | ||
Depreciation | 616,000 | |||
Total fixed expenses | 1,236,000 | |||
Net operating income | $ | 364,000 | ||
Click here to view Exhibit 12B-1 and Exhibit 12B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.
Required:
1. Compute the project's net present value.
2. Compute the project's simple rate of return.
3a. Would the company want Derrick to pursue this investment opportunity?
3b. Would Derrick be inclined to pursue this investment opportunity?
Solution 1:
Annual net Cash Inflow | |
Net Operating Income | $3,64,000 |
Add: Depreciation | $6,16,000 |
Net Cash Flow | $9,80,000 |
Chart Values are based on | ||||||
n= | 5 | |||||
i= | 17% | |||||
Cash Flow | Select Chart | Amount | * | PV Factor | = | Present Value |
Annual Net cash Inflow | Present Value of an annuity of 1 | $9,80,000 | 3.199 | = | $31,35,020 | |
Present value of cash inflows | $31,35,020 | |||||
Present value of cash outflows | -$30,80,000 | |||||
Net Present Value | $55,020 |
Solution 2:
Simple rate of Return | ||||
Choose Numerator | / | Choose Denominator | = | Accounting Rate of Return |
Annual Net operating Income | / | Initial Investment | = | Accounting Rate of Return |
$3,64,000 | / | $30,80,000 | = | 11.8% |
Solution 3a:
No, company would not want Derrick to pursue this investment opportunity as its simple rate of return (11.8%) is much less than discounted required return (17%)
Solution 3b:
No, Derrick would not be inclined to pursue this
investment opportunity as its simple rate of return (11.8%) is much
less than division's ROI (20%).