Construct a finite-state machine, using combinational logic for an apple vending machine that only accepts nickels (5 cents). When 15 cents is deposited the user can push a button to receive an apple and the machine resets. If the user inserts more than 15 cents no money will be returned.

1. What are the machine states?
2. What are the inputs?
3. What are the outputs?
4. Draw state table
5. Draw state diagram
6. Write the combinational logic for next state and output
7. Explain if you built a Mealy or Moore machine

Assignment 4: Objects that contain objects

In this assignment, you will implement a Java application, called BankApplication, that can be used to manage bank accounts. The application is to be implemented using three classes, called Account, Customer, and BankDriver. The description of these classes is below.

Problem Description

class Account

The Account class keeps track of the balance in a bank account with a varying annual interest rate. The Account class is identified as follows:
• two double instance variables, called balance and annualRate.
• A constructor that takes two input parameters to initialize the balance and annualRate instance variables.
• No-argument constructor to set both the balance and annualRate to zero.
• Getters for both instance variables.
• deposit: a method than takes an amount (of type double) and adds that amount of money to account's balance.
• withdraw: a method than takes an amount (of type double) and withdraws that amount of money from the balance. If the amount to be withdrawn is greater than the current balance, then the method displays as error message and does not change the balance.
• addInterest: a method that adds interest to the balance at the current rate. The method takes an input (of type int) indicating how many years-worth of interest to be added. For example, if the account's balance is 1000 and annualRate is 0.05, the call addInterest(3) will add 3-years-worth of interest (i.e., 3*1000*0.05) to the current balance. (Note that interest calculations can be more complex if the second year's interest is to be calculated using the first's year balance after adding first year's interest and so on. However, for simplicity, you are not required to implement this more complex interest calculations).
• equals: a method to test the equality of two accounts. Two accounts are considered to be equal if they have the same balance and the same annualRate.
• toString: a method that returns a nicely formatted string description of the account.


class Customer

The Customer class represents a bank customer. A customer is identified by the following instance variables:
• name: a string that represents customer name
• checkingAccount: an instance variable of type Account
• savingAccount: an instance variable of type Account
Implement the following methods for the Customer class:

• A constructor that takes as input only the customer's name and creates a customer with zero balance and zero rate in both accounts.
• A constructor that takes five inputs that represent the customer's name and four double variables that represent the customer's checking account's balance, checking account's annual rate, saving account's balance, and saving account's annual rate.
• Getter methods for the saving and checking accounts.
• getTotalBalance: a method that calculates and returns the total balance of a customer (which is the sum of the checking account's balance and the saving account's balance).
• creditAccount: a method that takes two inputs to represent the account type and an amount of money to deposit. Note that account type is either 1 for saving account or 2 for checking account. The method then calls the appropriate Account's deposit method to add the specified amount of money. For example, the call creditAccount(1,500) adds 500 to the saving account while the call creditAccount(2,500) adds 500 to the checking account. The method should display an error message if the first input is any number other than 1 or 2.
• debitAccount: similar to creditAccount but it withdraws money form the specified account.
• addInterest: similar to creditAccount, this method takes as input account type and number of years. The method then adds interest to the specified account.
• toString: a method that returns a string representation of the customer that includes customer name, details of customer's accounts and customer’s total balance.

class BankDriver

Your driver class should do the following actions:
• creates two customers with your choice of names, balances, and annual rate values.
• adds 1 year-worth of interest to all checking accounts.
• adds 3 years-worth of interest to all saving accounts.
• Check whether the checking account of the first customer is equal to the checking account of the second cusomter.
• prints all customers’ information in a nicely formatted output.


Important Requirements

The output of our program must be nicely formatted.
• The programs should display your name.
• At the top of the program include your name, a brief description of the program and what it does and the due date.
• Add appropriate comments to your code.
• All code blocks must be indented consistently and correctly. Blocks are delimited by opening and closing curly braces. Opening and closing curly braces must be aligned consistently.
• Variable names should convey meaning.
• The program must be written in Java and submitted via D2L.

Draw a UML diagram of your application that includes the Account and Customer classes but not the BankDriver class.

The following code snippet is free of errors (issues that will prevent the code from compiling) but it does contain a major bug that will cause the program to hang (not finish running). Identify the problem and create a line of code to fix it.

#include <stdio.h>

char get_input();

int main() {
    printf("The user's inputted letter is %c\n", get_input());
    return 0;
}

char get_input() {
    printf("Please enter a letter: \n");
    char input = getchar();
    
    while (!(input >= 'a' && input <= 'z') && !(input >= 'A' && input <= 'Z')) {
        printf("You did not enter a letter! Try again\n");
    }
    
    return input;
}

Your code must print all the steps in the output as an Eg>

When you run your Merge sort code the sequence of output should be:

1) Enter input sequence

2) Show n/2 division of the input sequence

3) keep showing n/2 division of your sequence until you get one attribute

4) Sort first two numbers

5) Make a stack of 4 by merging 2 * 2 and sort them

6) keep showing merging and sorting until you show the final merging of last two stacks and sort them.

Similarly, show all the steps for Bubble sort.

Mostly need Bubble in Java, please.v

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h> 
#include <time.h> 

void sort(int a[], int size);
void printArray(int a[], int size);

int main(){
        int arraySize, limit, count,

        srand(time(0)); 

        print f("Enter the size of array\n");
        scanf("%d", arraySize);

        int array[arraySize];

        printf("Enter the upper limit\n");
        scanf("%d", &limit);

        count = 0;
        while(count <= arraySize){
                array[count] = (rand() % (limit + 1));
                count++;
        }

        printArray(array, &arraySize);

        sort(array, arraySize);

        printArray(array, arraySize);

        Return 0;
}

void printArray(int a[], int size){
        int i = 0;
        printf("Array: [");
        while(i < size){
                if(i != size - 1){
                        printf("%d, ", a[i]);
                } else {
                        printf("%d]\n", a[i]);
                }
                printf("%d, ", a[i]);
        }
}

Find the bugs in the given code and write the correct line of code where the bug is. There are a total of 7 bugs.

An information security officer reviews a report and notices a steady increase in outbound network traffic over the past ten months There is no clear explanation for the increase The security officer interviews several business units and discovers an unsanctioned cloud storage provider was used to share marketing materials with potential customers Which of the following services would be BEST for the security officer to recommend to the company?

1. NIDS

2. HIPS

3. CASB

4. SFTP

Apply one round of partition function in Quicksort on the following sequence: 32 41 92 13 75 18 26 87 53 57

Consider the following relational schema:

Salerep(sales_rep_ID, name, address, commission, rate)

Customer(customer_number, name, address, balance, credit_limit, sales_rep_ID)

Part(part_number, part_description, on_hand, class, warehouse, price)

Orders(order_number, order_date, customer_number)

Orderlilne(order_number, part_number, number_order)

Write SQL statements for the following queries:

a) Produce a list showing part_number, part_description, on_hand, and price sorted by part_description.

b) List customer’s name followed by order_number, part_description, and number_order.

c) List names of customers who have ordered the most expensive item(Hint: Use a nested SQL query to determine thehighest price.)

d) List the names of the sale_reps who have sold the most number of part “123”.(Hint: Use a nested SQL query for the FROM clause)

Compute 20191023 mod 7 without using calculator. Show every step.

A security analyst is reviewing an endpoint mat was found to have a rootkit installed. The root kit survived multiple attempts to clean the endpoint as well as an attempt to reinstall the OS. The security analyst needs to implement a method to prevent other endpoints from having similar issues. Which of the following would BEST accomplish this objective?

1. Utilize measured boot attestation

2. Enforce the secure boot process

3. Reset the motherboard's TPM chip

4. Reinstall the OS with Known-good media

5. Configure custom anti malware rules

Calculate the following issues in bit-level (signed values, two complement arithmetics)

a) 13 + 9 (use word lengths of 5 and 6 bits including the sign bit)

b) 11 – 17 (8-bit word length)

c) 9 * 5 (8-bit word length)

d) a-task using saturative arithmetics

Using pseudocode, write the code that will perform the necessary file operations as described in the short scenario below:

“During registration at a college, student’s details will be captured by a staff member and written to a file called “studentDetails.dat”. The following student details will be captured: name, surname, studentNumber, registeredCourse. The staff member will be prompted for the student details. After every record added to the file, the staff member will be asked whether they would like to add another record. If they choose not to add another record, the program should end.”

Write a PYTHON program that asks the user to enter a student's name and 8 numeric tests scores (out of 100 for each test). The name will be a local variable. The program should display a letter grade for each score, and the average test score, along with the student's name.

Write the following functions in the program: calc_average - this function should accept 8 test scores as arguments and return the average of the scores per student.

determine_grade - this function should accept a test score average as an argument and return a letter grade for the score based on the following grading scale: 90-100 A 80-89 B 70-79 C 60-69 D Below 60 F.

Situation
The ABC team will unveil their latest and greatest product, The FoodieX. The
FoodieX is a mobile application for food delivery from across the city and
nearby neighborhoods. This application will be used by our company to enjoy
food without the concern of going to the restaurant. Your job is to manage the
IT Infrastructure for the staff running the application that has approximately 20
people and ensure infrastructure continuity so they are able to safely launch
The FoodieX.

Your Task
Your supervisor is sending you onsite! Before sending you onsite to complete
the tasks, your supervisor wants to review your plan of attack and review any
questions you have for them.
The current IT infrastructure has some dated hardware and your supervisor
has been leaning towards a Ubiquiti stack. During the previous onsite, your
supervisor noticed there were issues with the firmware and that these systems
were not backed up.
Develop a plan on how you will implement the Ubiquiti Firewall and Switches
and back up their systems.
Your plan should include any planned communication with the client, the
outline of steps to be taken, risk assessment/rollback strategy, and questions
for your supervisor