In: Accounting
Bonita Co. is building a new hockey arena at a cost of $2,620,000. It received a downpayment of $450,000 from local businesses to support the project, and now needs to borrow $2,170,000 to complete the project. It therefore decides to issue $2,170,000 of 11%, 10-year bonds. These bonds were issued on January 1, 2016, and pay interest annually on each January 1. The bonds yield 10%. Prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2016. Prepare a bond amortization schedule up to and including January 1, 2020, using the effective interest method.
Solution:
| Computation of bond price | |||
| Table values are based on: | |||
| n= | 10 | ||
| i= | 10.00% | ||
| Cash flow | Table Value | Amount | Present Value |
| Interest (Annuity) | 6.14457 | $238,700.00 | $1,466,708 |
| Principal | 0.38554 | $2,170,000.00 | $836,629 |
| Price of bonds | $2,303,337 | ||
| Journal Entries - Bonita Company | |||
| Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
| 1-Jan-16 | Cash Dr | $2,303,337.00 | |
| To Bond Payable | $2,170,000.00 | ||
| To Premium on Bond Payable | $133,337.00 | ||
| (To record issue of bond at premium) | |||
| Bond Amortization Schedule - Effective interest method (Partial) | |||||
| Date | Cash Paid | Interest Expense | Premium Amortized | Unamortized Premium | Carrying Value |
| 1-Jan-16 | $133,337 | $2,303,337 | |||
| 1-Jan-17 | $238,700 | $230,334 | $8,366 | $124,971 | $2,294,971 |
| 1-Jan-18 | $238,700 | $229,497 | $9,203 | $115,768 | $2,285,768 |
| 1-Jan-19 | $238,700 | $228,577 | $10,123 | $105,645 | $2,275,645 |
| 1-Jan-20 | $238,700 | $227,564 | $11,136 | $94,509 | $2,264,509 |