In: Accounting
Orange Inc. is preparing its annual budgets for the year ending December 31, 2020. Accounting assistants furnish the data shown below.
|
Product |
Product |
|||
| Sales budget: | ||||
| Anticipated volume in units | 401,600 | 203,100 | ||
| Unit selling price | $21 | $27 | ||
| Production budget: | ||||
| Desired ending finished goods units | 27,100 | 17,000 | ||
| Beginning finished goods units | 31,100 | 13,300 | ||
| Direct materials budget: | ||||
| Direct materials per unit (pounds) | 2 | 3 | ||
| Desired ending direct materials pounds | 33,300 | 17,600 | ||
| Beginning direct materials pounds | 41,800 | 12,000 | ||
| Cost per pound | $3 | $3 | ||
| Direct labor budget: | ||||
| Direct labor time per unit | 0.4 | 0.6 | ||
| Direct labor rate per hour | $11 | $11 | ||
| Budgeted income statement: | ||||
| Total unit cost | $13 | $21 |
An accounting assistant has prepared the detailed manufacturing
overhead budget and the selling and administrative expense budget.
The latter shows selling expenses of $662,000 for product JB 50 and
$365,000 for product JB 60, and administrative expenses of $544,000
for product JB 50 and $345,000 for product JB 60. Interest expense
is $150,000 (not allocated to products). Income taxes are expected
to be 30%.
1) Prepare the budgeted multiple-step income statement for the year. (Note: income taxes are not allocated to the products).
Orange Inc.
For the Year Ending December 31,2020
JB 50 JB 60 Total
| a)Sales | $8,43360 | $5,483,700 | $13,917,300 |
| b)Cost of Goods Sold | |||
| c) | |||
| d) | |||
| e) | |||
| f) | |||
| g) | |||
| h) | |||
| i) | |||
| j) | |||
| k) | |||
| l) |
Thank You
WORKING NOTES :
| SALES BUDGET | |||
| PARTICULARS | JB 50 | JB 60 | TOTAL |
| sales unit | 401600 | 203100 | |
| Selling price per unit | $21.00 | $27.00 | |
| Sales Revenue | $84,33,600 | $54,83,700 | $1,39,17,300 |
| PRODUCTION BUDGET | ||
| PARTICULARS | JB 50 | JB 60 |
| sales unit | 401600 | 203100 |
| Add: ending inventory | 27100 | 17000 |
| Total units | 428700 | 220100 |
| Less: Beginning Inventory | 31100 | 13300 |
| units produced | 397600 | 206800 |
| MATERIAL PURCHASE BUDGET | |||
| PARTICULARS | JB 50 | JB 60 | TOTAL |
| Units produced | 397600 | 206800 | |
| Material required per unit (In pound) | 2 | 3 | |
| Total material required | 795200 | 620400 | |
|
Add: ending inventory of material |
33300 | 17600 | |
| Total material required | 828500 | 638000 | |
|
Less: beginning inventory of material |
41800 | 12000 | |
|
purchase of raw material (In pound) |
786700 | 626000 | |
| Cost per pound | $3 | $3 | |
| Budgeted purchase of raw material | $23,60,100 | $18,78,000 | $42,38,100 |
| DIRECT LABOUR BUDGET | |||
| PARTICULARS | JB 50 | JB 60 | TOTAL |
| Budgeted production units | 397600 | 206800 | |
| Direct labor hour per unit | 0.4 | 0.6 | |
| Total direct labor hours | 159040 | 124080 | |
| Direct labor rate per hour | $11 | $11 | |
| Budgeted Direct labor cost | $17,49,440 | $13,64,880 | $31,14,320 |
SOLUTION
|
BUDGETED INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31st DECEMBER 2020 |
|||
| PARTICULARS | JB 50 | JB 60 | TOTAL |
| Sales Revenue | $84,33,600 | $54,83,700 | $1,39,17,300 |
| Cost of
goods sold JB 50 - 401600 * $13 JB 60 - 203100 * $21 |
$52,20,800 | $42,65,100 | $94,85,900 |
| Gross Profit | $32,12,800 | $12,18,600 | $44,31,400 |
| Operating Expenses: | |||
| Selling Expenses | $6,62,000 | $3,65,000 | $10,27,000 |
| Administrative expenses | $5,44,000 | $3,45,000 | $8,89,000 |
| Total Operating expenses | $12,06,000 | $7,10,000 | $19,16,000 |
| Operating Income | $20,06,800 | $5,08,600 | $25,15,400 |
| Interest expense | $1,50,000 | ||
| Income before taxes | $23,65,400 | ||
| Income tax expense (30%) | $7,09,620 | ||
| Net Income | $16,55,780 |