Question

In: Physics

For each statement, select the phrase that makes the statement true (e.g., if the answer to...

For each statement, select the phrase that makes the statement true (e.g., if the answer to the first is A and to the others B, enter ABBBB):


A) increases B) decreases C) less than

D)
greater than E) stays the same F) the same as

  1. Two identical shallow containers are placed on identical scales. A live duck is put in one container. Both containers are then filled with water to their brims; it is observed that the duck is standing on the bottom of its container. The reading on the scale under the container with the duck is ____ the reading on the other scale.
  2. A boat containing a cement block floats in a swimming pool. The water level in the pool ____ when the cement block is thrown to the shore.
  3. A block of wood floats in a pail of water in a stationary elevator. The level of water in the pail ____ when the elevator accelerates upward.
  4. Two balloons of the same volume are filled with helium and hydrogen, respectively. The buoyant force on the helium-filled balloon is ____ the buoyant force on the hydrogen-filled balloon.
  5. A glass containing an ice cube is filled with enough water to float the ice cube. The water level in the glass ____ when the ice cube melts.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Two identical shallow containers are placed on identical scales. A live duck is put in one container. Both containers are then filled with water to their brims; it is observed that the duck is standing on the bottom of its container. The reading on the scale under the container with the duck is _greater than___ the reading on the other scale.

A boat containing a cement block floats in a swimming pool. The water level in the pool __decreases__ when the cement block is thrown to the shore.

A block of wood floats in a pail of water in a stationary elevator. The level of water in the pail __increases__ when the elevator accelerates upward.


Two balloons of the same volume are filled with helium and hydrogen, respectively. The buoyant force on the helium-filled balloon is _the same as___ the buoyant force on the hydrogen-filled balloon.


A glass containing an ice cube is filled with enough water to float the ice cube. The water level in the glass _stays the same___ when the ice cube melts.


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