In: Accounting
On December 31, 2017, Flint Company signed a $ 1,038,100 note to Buffalo Bank. The market interest rate at that time was 11%. The stated interest rate on the note was 9%, payable annually. The note matures in 5 years. Unfortunately, because of lower sales, Flint’s financial situation worsened. On December 31, 2019, Buffalo Bank determined that it was probable that the company would pay back only $ 622,860 of the principal at maturity. However, it was considered likely that interest would continue to be paid, based on the $ 1,038,100 loan.
Determine the amount of cash Flint received from the loan on December 31, 2017.
Prepare a note amortization schedule for Buffalo Bank up to December 31, 2019.
Determine the loss on impairment that Buffalo Bank should recognize on December 31, 2019
The amount of cash received is the present value of the note | ||||||||
Annual Interest | 1038100*9% | 93429.00 | ||||||
Years | Cash flow | Discount Factor @ 11% | ||||||
1 | 93429 | 0.901 | $84,179.53 | 0.901 | ||||
2 | 93429 | 0.812 | $75,864.35 | 0.812 | ||||
3 | 93429 | 0.731 | $68,296.60 | 0.731 | ||||
4 | 93429 | 0.659 | $61,569.71 | 0.659 | ||||
5 | 1131529 | 0.593 | $670,996.70 | 0.593 | ||||
$960,906.88 | 1038100 | $77,193.12 | ||||||
Cash Received is $ 960906.88 | ||||||||
Amortization Table | ||||||||
Years | Interest | Interest Expense(BV of bonds previous*11%) | Amortization of Discount (Premium) | (Discount) Premium | Bonds Payable | BV of Bonds | ||
31/12/2017 | ($77,193.12) | 1038100 | $960,906.88 | |||||
31/12/2018 | $93,429 | $105,699.76 | $12,270.76 | ($64,922.36) | 1038100 | $973,177.64 | ||
31/12/2019 | $93,429 | $107,049.54 | $13,620.54 | ($51,301.82) | 1038100 | $986,798.18 | ||
Net realizable Value with new maturity value | ||||||||
Years | Cash flow | |||||||
31/12/2018 | 93429 | 0.901 | 84179.529 | |||||
31/12/2019 | 716289 | 0.812 | 581626.668 | |||||
665806.197 | ||||||||
Impairment Loss - 986798.18 - 665806.20 | $320,991.98 | |||||||