In: Accounting
Barley Hopp, Inc.,
manufactures custom-ordered commemorative beer steins. Its standard
cost information follows:
Standard Quantity | Standard Price (Rate) | Standard Unit Cost | ||||||
Direct materials (clay) | 1.60 | lbs. | $ | 1.70 | per lb. | $ | 2.72 | |
Direct labor | 1.60 | hrs. | $ | 11.00 | per hr. | 17.60 | ||
Variable manufacturing overhead (based on direct labor hours) | 1.60 | hrs. | $ | 1.10 | per hr. | 1.76 | ||
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($275,000.00 ÷ 110,000.00 units) | 2.50 | |||||||
Barley Hopp had the following actual results last year:
Number of units produced and sold | 115,000 | |
Number of pounds of clay used | 198,200 | |
Cost of clay | $ | 317,120 |
Number of labor hours worked | 160,000 | |
Direct labor cost | $ | 2,080,000 |
Variable overhead cost | $ | 220,000 |
Fixed overhead cost | $ | 280,000 |
Required:
1. Calculate the direct materials price, quantity, and
total spending variances for Barley Hopp. (Do not round
your intermediate calculations. Indicate the effect of each
variance by selecting "F" for favorable and "U" for
unfavorable.)
Standard DATA for |
115000 |
Units |
|
Quantity (SQ) |
Rate (SR) |
Standard Cost |
|
[A] |
[B] |
[A x B] |
|
Direct Material |
( 1.6 Lbs x 115000 Units)=184000 Lbs |
$ 1.70 |
$ 312,800.00 |
Actual DATA for |
115000 |
Units |
|
Quantity (AQ) |
Rate (AR) |
Actual Cost |
|
Direct Material |
198200 |
$ 1.60 |
$ 317,120.00 |
Material Price Variance |
||||||
( |
Standard Rate |
- |
Actual Rate |
) |
x |
Actual Quantity |
( |
$ 1.70 |
- |
$ 1.60 |
) |
x |
198200 |
19820 |
||||||
Variance |
$ 19,820.00 |
Favorable-F |
Material Quantity Variance |
||||||
( |
Standard Quantity |
- |
Actual Quantity |
) |
x |
Standard Rate |
( |
184000 |
- |
198200 |
) |
x |
$ 1.70 |
-24140 |
||||||
Variance |
$ 24,140.00 |
Unfavorable-U |
Material Spending Variance |
||||||
( |
Standard Cost |
- |
Actual Cost |
) |
||
( |
$ 317,120.00 |
- |
$ 312,800.00 |
) |
||
4320 |
||||||
Variance |
$ 4,320.00 |
Favorable-F |
Summery
Material Price Variance |
$ 19,820.00 |
F |
Material quantity variance |
$ 24,140.00 |
U |
Total Material Variance |
$ 4,320.00 |
F |