In: Nursing
Course: Health Comunication
Discuss the Medical and WHO concepts of health.
Definition and concept of health:
Definition of health:
The World Health Organization (WHO) characterizes wellbeing as a "condition of finish physical, mental, and social prosperity, not simply the nonattendance of ailment or ailment" (WHO, 1947).
Concept of health:
A comprehension of wellbeing is the premise of all the human services. • Health isn't seen a similar path by every one of the individuals from a group including different expert gatherings (like biomedical researchers, social researchers, wellbeing chairmen, environmentalists) offering ascend to perplexity about the idea of wellbeing.
Wellbeing has advanced throughout the hundreds of years from the idea of individual worry to an overall social objective. • The different changing ideas of wellbeing as takes after:
1. Biomedical concept
2. Ecological concept
3. Psychosocial concept
4. Holistic
Biomedical idea: Traditionally wellbeing has been considered as a nonattendance of the sicknesses and in the event that somebody was free from malady, at that point that individual was viewed as solid. • This idea is known as biomedical idea, and it depends on the "germ hypothesis of the ailment."
Wellbeing signifies "nonattendance of malady." • The medicinal calling saw the human body as a machine and infection is a result of the breakdown of the machine, and one of the specialist's undertakings was to repair the machine. • This idea has limited the part of the earth, social and social determinants of the wellbeing.
Improvements in therapeutic and sociologies prompted the conclusion that the biomedical idea of wellbeing was deficient
Ecological Concept: Deficiencies in the biomedical idea offered ascend to different ideas. • The biologists set forward the idea of biological idea. • Ecologists saw wellbeing as a dynamic harmony amongst man and his condition, and the infection as a maladjustment of the human living being to condition.
Psychosocial Concept: Advances in sociologies demonstrated that wellbeing isn't just a biomedical marvel, however one which is affected by social, mental, social, monetary and political components of the general population concerned. These factors must be contemplated in characterizing and estimating wellbeing. Thus wellbeing is both a natural and social wonder
Holistic Concept: The comprehensive model is a blend of all the above ideas. Holistic idea perceives the quality of social, financial, political and ecological impacts on wellbeing. It has been differently depicted as multidimensional process including the prosperity of the individual in general. The accentuation is on the advancement and assurance of wellbeing.
The comprehensive approach suggests that all segments of the general public affect wellbeing, specifically, farming, creature cultivation, sustenance, industry, instruction, lodging, open works and different divisions.