In: Economics
Answer : The given statement is correct.
Because a shortage in loanable market occur when the quantity demanded for loans is higher than the quantity supplied for loans. As a result, a scarcity of loans occur in the loanable market. This scarcity of loans increase the interest rate. Because higher interest rate encourage firms and individuals to save more. As a result, the loanable funds will increase. So, the shortage of loanable funds increase the real interest rate. Therefore, the given statement is correct.