In: Finance
QUESTION 16
One year ago you purchased an 8% coupon rate bond when it was first
issued and priced at its face value of $1,000. Yesterday the bond
paid its second semi-annual coupon. The bond currently has 7 years
left until maturity and has a yield to maturity of 6%. If you sell
the bond today, what will your return have been from this
investment during the year you held the bond and collected the
coupon payments?
a. -10.6%
b. -1.9%
c. 8.0%
d. 19.3%
e. 32.2%
Correct answer > d. 19.30%
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First compute selling price of bond.
Bond value is computed below by formula and financial calculator both:
Using financial calculator BA II Plus - Input details: |
# |
I/Y = R = Rate or yield / frequency of coupon in a year = 6/2 = |
3.000000 |
PMT = Coupon rate x FV / frequency = -8% x 1000/2 |
-$40.00 |
N = Number of years remaining x frequency = 7 x 2 = |
14.00 |
FV = Future Value = |
-$1,000.00 |
CPT > PV = Present value of bond = Price of Bond = Current value of bond = |
$1,112.96 |
Formula for bond value: PV = |PMT| x ((1-((1+R%)^-N)) / R%) + (|FV|/(1+R%)^N) = |
|
PV = (40* ((1-(1+0.03)^-14)/0.03) + 1000/(1+0.03)^14) |
$1,112.96 |
Hence, Bond selling price = $1,112.96
Now,
Return on Bond = (Coupon earned for year + Bond selling price – Purchase price) / Purchase price
Return on Bond = (80 + $1,112.96 - 1000) / 1000
Return on bond = 19.30%