In: Accounting
Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for portable game players are as follows:
Apr. 1 | Inventory | 66 units @ $68 | |
10 | Sale | 55 units | |
15 | Purchase | 83 units @ $71 | |
20 | Sale | 46 units | |
24 | Sale | 14 units | |
30 | Purchase | 28 units @ $74 |
The business maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the last-in, first-out method.
Determine the cost of merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 4.
Under LIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the HIGHER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and LOWER unit cost first in the Inventory Unit Cost column.
Schedule of Cost of Merchandise Sold | |||||||||
LIFO Method | |||||||||
Portable Game Players | |||||||||
Date | Quantity Purchased | Purchases Unit Cost | Purchases Total Cost | Quantity Sold | Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost | Cost of Merchandise Sold Total Cost | Inventory Quantity | Inventory Unit Cost | Inventory Total Cost |
Apr. 1 | $ | $ | |||||||
Apr. 10 | $ | $ | |||||||
Apr. 15 | $ | $ | |||||||
Apr. 20 | |||||||||
Apr. 24 | |||||||||
Apr. 30 | |||||||||
Apr. 30 | Balance | $ |
$ |
Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for portable DVD players are as follows:
Apr. 1 | Inventory | 59 units @ $79 | |
10 | Sale | 44 units | |
15 | Purchase | 25 units @ $83 | |
20 | Sale | 23 units | |
24 | Sale | 13 units | |
30 | Purchase | 36 units @ $88 |
The business maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the first-in, first-out method.
Determine the cost of the merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3.
a. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and in the Inventory Unit Cost column.
Cost of the Merchandise Sold Schedule | |||||||||
First-in, First-out Method | |||||||||
Portable DVD Players | |||||||||
Date | Quantity Purchased | Purchases Unit Cost | Purchases Total Cost | Quantity Cost of Merchandise Sold | Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost | Cost of Merchandise Sold Total Cost | Inventory Quantity | Inventory Unit Cost | Inventory Total Cost |
Apr. 1 | $ | $ | |||||||
Apr. 10 | $ | $ | |||||||
Apr. 15 | $ | $ | |||||||
Apr. 20 | |||||||||
Apr. 24 | |||||||||
Apr. 30 | |||||||||
Apr. 30 | Balances | $ | $ |
b. Based upon the preceding data, would you
expect the inventory to be higher or lower using the last-in,
first-out method?
Check My Work2 more Check My Work uses remaining.
Can you please double check the answer thank you.
Part 1
a.
Schedule of Cost of Merchandise Sold | |||||||||
LIFO Method | |||||||||
Portable Game Players | |||||||||
Date | Quantity purchased | Purchase unit cost | Purchases Total Cost | Quantity cost of merchandise sold | cost of merchandise sold Unit cost | cost of merchandise sold Total Cost | Inventory quantity | Inventory Unit Cost | Inventory Total Cost |
Apr-01 | 66 | 68 | 4,488 | ||||||
Apr-10 | 55 | 68 | 3,740 | 11 | 68 | 748 | |||
Apr-15 | 83 | 71 | 5,893 | 11 | 68 | 748 | |||
83 | 71 | 5,893 | |||||||
Apr-20 | 46 | 71 | 3,266 | 11 | 68 | 748 | |||
37 | 71 | 2,627 | |||||||
Apr-24 | 14 | 71 | 994 | 11 | 68 | 748 | |||
23 | 71 | 1,633 | |||||||
Apr-30 | 28 | 74 | 2,072 | 11 | 68 | 748 | |||
23 | 71 | 1,633 | |||||||
28 | 74 | 2,072 | |||||||
Total | 8,000 | 4,453 |
Part 2
a.
Cost of the Merchandise Sold Schedule | |||||||||
First-In, First-out Method | |||||||||
Portable DVD, players | |||||||||
Date | Quantity purchased | Purchase unit cost | Purchases Total Cost | Quantity cost of merchandise sold | cost of merchandise sold Unit cost | cost of merchandise sold Total Cost | Inventory quantity | Inventory Unit Cost | Inventory Total Cost |
Apr-01 | 59 | 79 | 4,661 | ||||||
Apr-10 | 44 | 79 | 3,476 | 15 | 79 | 1,185 | |||
Apr-15 | 25 | 83 | 2,075 | 15 | 79 | 1,185 | |||
25 | 83 | 2,075 | |||||||
Apr-20 | 15 | 79 | 1,185 | ||||||
8 | 83 | 664 | 17 | 83 | 1,411 | ||||
Apr-24 | 13 | 83 | 1,079 | 4 | 83 | 332 | |||
Apr-30 | 36 | 88 | 3,168 | 4 | 83 | 332 | |||
36 | 88 | 3,168 | |||||||
Total | 6,404 | 3,500 |
b. Inventory would be lower choosing the the last-in, first-out method.