Question

In: Other

Acetylene is hydrogenated to form ethane. The feed to the reactor contains 1.50 mol H2 /mol...

Acetylene is hydrogenated to form ethane. The feed to the reactor contains 1.50 mol H2 /mol C2H2. Write the stoichiometric equation for this reaction, and then answer the following questions:

1) Calculate the stoichiometric reactant ratio of hydrogen to acetylene (mol H2 / mol C2H2).

2)Identify the limiting reactant, and then calculate the percentage by which the other reactant is in excess.

3) Calculate the extent of reaction, assuming all of the limiting reactant is consumed. Use a basis of 1 mol/sec of acetylene feed.

4) Calculate the mass feed rate of hydrogen (kg/s) required to produce 2.98x10^6 metric tons of ethane per year, assuming that all of the limiting reactant is consumed and the process operates for 24 hours a day, 300. days a year. Report your result with three significant figures.

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Ethane (C2H6) is combusted in 18.1% excess oxygen (O2) in an adiabatic reactor. The feed of...
Ethane (C2H6) is combusted in 18.1% excess oxygen (O2) in an adiabatic reactor. The feed of ethane enters the reactor at 25.8 mol/hr and 93.7°C. The stream exiting the reactor contains ethane, oxygen, carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon monoxide (CO) and water (H2O), so ethane reacts by both complete and partial combustion reactions. The conversion of ethane is 15.8% and the conversion of oxygen is 12.3%. Assume that pressure effects are negligible. (a) Draw and label a process flow diagram. Number...
Ethane (C2H6) is combusted in 18.1% excess oxygen (O2) in an adiabatic reactor. The feed of...
Ethane (C2H6) is combusted in 18.1% excess oxygen (O2) in an adiabatic reactor. The feed of ethane enters the reactor at 25.8 mol/hr and 93.7°C. The stream exiting the reactor contains ethane, oxygen, carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon monoxide (CO) and water (H2O), so ethane reacts by both complete and partial combustion reactions. The conversion of ethane is 15.8% and the conversion of oxygen is 12.3%. Assume that pressure effects are negligible. a.Draw and label a process flow diagram. Number each...
Suppose the feed to a continuous reactor for ammonia synthesis consists of 100 mol/s of nitrogen,...
Suppose the feed to a continuous reactor for ammonia synthesis consists of 100 mol/s of nitrogen, 300 mol.s-1 of hydrogen, and 1 mol/s of argon. For a fractional hydrogen conversion of 0.6, calculate the outlet flow rate of hydrogen, the extent of reaction, and the outlet flow rates of nitrogen and ammonia. N2+3H2=2NH3
A gas mixture contains 0.650 mol of N2, 0.100 mol of H2, and 0.400 mol of...
A gas mixture contains 0.650 mol of N2, 0.100 mol of H2, and 0.400 mol of CH4. Calculate the pressure of the gas mixture and the partial pressure of each constituent gas if the mixture is in a 11.0 L vessel at 27.00°C. 1) Total Pressure: 2.57 atm 2) Pressure of H2: ____ atm 3) Pressure of N2: ____ atm 4) Pressure of CH4: ___ atm
A solution contains 3.50 mol of water and 1.50 mol of nonvolatile glucose (C6H12O6). a. What...
A solution contains 3.50 mol of water and 1.50 mol of nonvolatile glucose (C6H12O6). a. What is the mole fraction of water in this solution? b. What is the vapor pressure of the solution at 25°C, given that the vapor pressure of pure water at 25 °C is 23.8 torr?
A balloon contains 0.76 mol N2, 0.18 mol O2, 0.031 mol He and 0.026 mol H2...
A balloon contains 0.76 mol N2, 0.18 mol O2, 0.031 mol He and 0.026 mol H2 at 749 mm Hg. What is the partial pressure of O2?
A balloon contains 2.0 mol H2, 2.0mol N2 and 6.0 mol He at 273.15K. If the...
A balloon contains 2.0 mol H2, 2.0mol N2 and 6.0 mol He at 273.15K. If the balloon floats at a location where air pressure is 0.78atm, what is the partial pressure of N2 PN2 (unit: Torr)? Please write your answer with 2 decimals, as 200.23
A balloon contains 2.0 mol H2, 2.0mol N2 and 6.0 mol He at 273.15K. If the...
A balloon contains 2.0 mol H2, 2.0mol N2 and 6.0 mol He at 273.15K. If the balloon floats at a location where air pressure is 0.78 atm, what is the partial pressure of N2 PN2 (unit: Torr)? Please write your answer with 2 decimals, as 200.23
The fresh feed to an ammonia production process contains N2 and H2 in stoichiometric proportion, along...
The fresh feed to an ammonia production process contains N2 and H2 in stoichiometric proportion, along with an inert gas (I). The feed is combined with a recycle stream containing the same three species, and the combined stream is fed to a reactor in which a low single-pass conversion of N2 is achieved. The reactor effluent flows to a condenser. A liquid stream containing essentially all of the NH3 formed in the reactor and a gas stream containing all the...
(a) Draw Lewis structure for ethane (C2H6), ethylene (C2H4) and acetylene (C2H2)
(a) Draw Lewis structure for ethane (C2H6), ethylene (C2H4) and acetylene (C2H2) (b) What is the hybridization of the carbon atoms in each molecule? (c) How many sigma and pi bonds are in each molecule?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT