Question

In: Chemistry

) The standard enthalpies of formation of SO2 and SO3 are ?297 and ?396 kJ/mol respectively....

) The standard enthalpies of formation of SO2 and SO3 are ?297 and ?396 kJ/mol respectively. Calculate the standard enthalpy of reaction for the reaction:   SO2(g)  + 1/2O2(g)??SO3 (g)

Solutions

Expert Solution

The reactions showing formation of SO2 & SO3 are as follows :

         S (s) + O2 (g) SO2 (g) : 1 = -297 KJ/mol              ----------------- (1)

         S (s) + (3/2) O2 (g) SO3 (g) : 2 = -396 KJ/mol              ------------------ (2)

Given reaction is SO2(g)  + (1/2) O2(g)      SO3 (g)   : = ?     --------- (3)

Eqn (3) is obtained from first two equations as follows:

Eqn(3) = reverse of Eqn(1) + Eqn (2)

So = - 1 + 2

             = -(-297 KJ/mol ) + (-396 KJ/mol)

            = -99 KJ/mol

Therefore the standard enthalpy of reaction is -99 KJ/mol


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