In: Finance
Given the financial statements below for Dragonfly Enterprises,
what is the external financing need for a pro forma increase in
sales of 25% if the firm is operating at 92% capacity? Enter your
answer as the nearest whole (e.g., 123), but do not include the $
sign.
Dragonfly Enterprises |
||
Income Statement ($ Million) |
2011 |
|
Sales |
370 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
226 |
|
Selling, General, & Admin Exp. |
62 |
|
Depreciation |
20 |
|
Earnings Before Interest & Taxes |
62 |
|
Interest Expense |
12 |
|
Taxable Income |
50 |
|
Taxes at 40% |
20 |
|
Net Income |
30 |
|
Dividends |
9 |
|
Addition to Retained Earnings |
21 |
|
Balance Sheets as of 12-31 |
||
Assets |
2010 |
2011 |
Cash |
10 |
10 |
Account Receivable |
46 |
50 |
Inventory |
43 |
45 |
Total Current Assets |
99 |
105 |
Net Fixed Assets |
166 |
195 |
Total Assets |
265 |
300 |
Liabilities and Owners Equity |
2010 |
2011 |
Accounts Payable |
26 |
30 |
Notes Payable |
0 |
0 |
Total Current Liabilities |
26 |
30 |
Long-Term Debt |
140 |
150 |
Common Stock |
22 |
22 |
Retained Earnings |
77 |
98 |
Total Liab. and Owners Equity |
265 |
300 |
Current dividend payout = 9/30 = 0.3 of Net Income
Retained earnings are forecasted as follows
Income Statement ($ Million) | 2011 | Forecast | |
Sales | 370 | 462.5 | |
Cost of Goods Sold | 226 | 282.5 | |
Selling, General, & Admin Exp. | 62 | 77.5 | |
Depreciation | 20 | 20 | |
Earnings Before Interest & Taxes | 62 | 57.5 | |
Interest Expense | 12 | 12 | |
Taxable Income | 50 | 45.5 | |
Taxes at 40% | 20 | 18.2 | |
Net Income | 30 | 27.3 | |
Dividends | 9 | 8.19 | |
Addition to Retained Earnings | 21 | 19.11 |
Forecasted sales = 370*125%=462.5
Full capacity sales = 370*100/92 = 402.1739
Since the full capacity sales< Forecasted sales,
EFN= Change in current assets- Change in spontaneous liabilities -Retained earnings
= 105*25% - 30*25% -19.11
=-0.36
WORKINGS