In: Finance
Kebt Corporation's Class Semi bonds have a 12-year maturity and an 6.00% coupon paid semiannually (3% each 6 months), and those bonds sell at their $1,000 par value. The firm's Class Ann bonds have the same risk, maturity, nominal interest rate, and par value, but these bonds pay interest annually. Neither bond is callable. At what price should the annual payment bond sell?
Group of answer choices
$1,032.19
$1,002.42
$883.32
$1,071.89
$992.49
First the YTM of the semi bonds will be calculated
for this the below formula will be used
Price of bond=Present value of coupon payments+Present value of face value
Price of bond=Coupon payment*((1-(1/(1+r)^n))/r)+Face value/(1+r)^n
Here
Face value =1000
n=number of periods to maturity=12*2=24
r-intrest rate per period=?
Semi annual Coupon payment=coupon rate *face value/2=6%*1000/2=30
Price of bond=1000
Putting values in formula
1000=30*((1-(1/(1+r)^24))/r)+1000/(1+r)^24
Solving we get
r=3.00%
Now r-3% is the semi annual YTM
Therefore the effective annual YTM=(1+semiannual YTM)^2-1
Putting values
the effective annual YTM=(1+.03)^2-1=6.09%
Now the price of ann bond will be calculated using the same formula used above
Price of bond=Present value of coupon payments+Present value of face value
Price of bond=Coupon payment*((1-(1/(1+r)^n))/r)+Face value/(1+r)^n
Here
Face value =1000
n=number of periods to maturity=12
r-intrest rate per period=6.09%
annual Coupon payment=coupon rate *face value=6%*1000=60
Price of bond=?
Putting values in formula
Price of ann bond=60*((1-(1/(1+.0609)^12))/.0609)+1000/(1+.0609)^12
Solving we get
Price of annual bond=$992.49