A)
Introduction:
- Often, an investment opportunities that look attractive
initially ends up as a loss. Therefore, one should look at the
traits of investment carefully to avoid
disappointment at the later stage.
B)
Characteristics or
conditions of good investment opportunities are as
follows:
1. It provides liquidity:
- Different investment options comes with variety of liquidity
levels. Everytime on adding a new investment into the portfolio
basket, consider its effect on the overall portfolios liquidity
levels.
- Investment in small business, Real estate are less
liquid in nature. On the other hand, Large cap stocks and
Exchange traded funds are highly liquid.
2. Add diversification benefits:
- For minimising the risk of potential losses from the
overall portfolio, diversification is key element because it helps
maintaining the health of portfolio in the sense, one portfolio
poor performance can be offset by another portfolios good
performance and so on.
- Adding new investments in portfolio, which has low
correlation with the traditional asset classes provides with
minimised portfolio risk & volitility.
3. Paying for a fairly valued investment:
- The price of the good investment should always be
reasonable and based on assumptions supporting
reasonal growth.
- A security or investment is fairly valued if its Market
value equals its True Intrinsic value. Mostly the stocks are
valued using the Discounted Cash Flow method.
4. Increase in value in long run:
- Company increases its value on reinvesting the profits earned,
thereby increasing its capacity.
- A company should be able to grow its market share
within the growing market. And therefore, the underlying value of
the investment will increase overtime.
5. Enable to generate income:
- The best long term investment options should give a continuous
& steady yield along with passive
income.
- Its about the ability of an investment to earn income and been
profitable. It is more about attaining a sustainable
cash flows than yielding higher returns.
6. Regulated & protected:
- The investment product should be properly structured and
well regulated.
- The aim is to provide protection to the investors
investing in an opportunity.