In: Finance
Which of the following statements is NOT CORRECT?
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When market interest rate (say 10%) is greater than the coupon interest rate of the bond (say 8%), the bond price will drop as investors would otherwise invest in the higher yielding assets. With bond price declining below par value (known as discount bond), the effective interest rate earned by an investor will be higher than the coupon rate (of 8%). Hence, option A is the correct answer.
On the other hand, if market interest rate is less than coupon interest rate, bond prices will increase and trade at a premium to par value (known as premium bond). If coupon rate = market rate, the bond will trade at par value.
c) Bond price is inversely related to interest rates, and as rates change, so do bond prices.