let α ∈ C be a zero of the polynomial t^3 − 4t + 2 = 0 and let R
= {a1 + bα + cα^2 : a,b,c ∈ Z}. Show that R is a integral domain
and
Show that α − 1 and 2α − 1 are units in R. [Hint: what if x = t
+ 1?
Let α, β be cuts as defined by the following:
1) α ≠ ∅ and α ≠ Q
2) if r ∈ α and s ∈ Q satisfies s < r, then
s ∈ α.
3) if r ∈ α, then there exists s ∈ Q with s
> r and s ∈ α.
Let α + β = {r + s | r ∈ α and s ∈ β}.
Show that the set of all cuts R with the...
Write a Matlab function for:
1. Root Finding: Calculate the root of the equation f(x)=x^3
−5x^2 +3x−7
Calculate the accuracy of the solution to 1 × 10−10. Find the
number of iterations required to achieve this accuracy. Compute the
root of the equation with the bisection method.
Your program should output the following lines:
• Bisection Method: Method converged to root X after Y
iterations with a relative error of Z.
Q. Let A, B independent events, with P(A) = 1/2 and P(B) = 2/3.
Now C be an event with P(C) = 1/4, and suppose that P(A|C) = 1/3,
P(B|?̅) =7/9, P(A∩B|?̅) = 7/18.
(a) Calculate the P(A∩B)
(b) Calculate the P(A|?̅) and P(B|C)
(c) Calculate the P(A∩B|C)
(d) Show if P(A∩B|C) equals P(A|C)P(B|C) or not.
Using Baynesian estimation. 1. Let X is Poi(Ꝋ). Let Ꝋ be Γ(α,
β). Show that the marginal pmf of X (the compound distribution) is
k1(x) = (Γ (α + x) β^x) / (Γ(α) x! (1 + β)^(α+x ); x = 0, 1, 2, 3,
…, which is a generalization of the negative binomial
distribution.
Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4}, Y = {a, b, c}.
(1) Give an example for f : X → Y so that ∀y ∈ Y, ∃x ∈ X, f(x) =
y. 1 2
(2) Give an example for f : X → Y so that ∃y ∈ Y, ∀x ∈ X, f(x) =
y.
(3) Give an example for f : X → Y and g : Y → X so that f ◦ g =
IY
. Suppose that the sequence (xn) satisfies
|xn –α| ≤ c |
xn-1- α|2 for all n.
Show by induction that c | xn- α| ≤ c |
x0 - α|2n , and give some condition
That is sufficient for the convergence
of (xn) to α.
Use part a) to estimate the number of iterations needed to
reach accuracy
|xn –α| < 10-12 in case c = 10 and
|x0 –α |= 0.09.